Hotels; Airlines/ Airports
Ship Schedules/ Cargo & Cruise Ships/ Ports
Ferry Travel; Railroads; Subway, Metro & Trams

Global Maritime; Global Sailing
Global Scuba Diving; Global Ski Reports/ & Maps
Global Surf Reports/ Windsurfing

Theatre & Opera WW; Movie Showtimes WW
Music Charts WW; Museums WW

Ballet WW; Symphony Orchestras WW
TV Schedules WW; Telephone Directories WW
International Finance; Calculators

Global Wave Model; Global Sea Surface Temperatures
Global Ligthning Distributions
Global Troposhere & Stratosphere Temperatures
Global Tide & Current Predictor; Global Ozone Analysis
Atmospheric Radiation Measurement

Icebergs WW; Tropical Storms/Cyclones WW
Tropical Storms WW; Current Volcanic Activity

Space Weather; Sun's Daily Images; Solar Wind Update
Earth Rotation/Polar Motion
Geomagnetic Conditions

Auroral Activity Report
Auroral Activity Forecast (Oct-April)
Solar Eclipses 1995-1999
Earthquakes/ Earthquakes/ Earthquakes

Space Weather; Sun's Daily Images; Solar Wind Update
Earth Rotation/Polar Motion
Geomagnetic Conditions

Measurement

SI Units
INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS (SI) - Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards For more information see The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, & Uncertainty; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Some examples include
SI base Units

SI prefixes

Units outside the SI

FUNDAMENTAL SI UNITS (English and German) - Chemistry Department Hypertext. Includes: Quantity, Name, Symbol/Größe, Name, Symbol, SI Prefixes/SI Präfixe, SI Derived Units/Abgeleitete SI-Einheiten and cgs Units/cgs-Einheiten. For more information see the Department of Chemistry, Freie Universität Berlin English Version, Fachbereich Chemie, Freie Universität Berlin Deutsche,



EXACT MASS CALCULATION - Mass Spectrometry Facility, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University "The table below contains the mass to use for a given element when calculating a compound's exact mass." For more informaion see the Mass Spectrometry Facility, or the Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University

Physical Constants
FUNDAMENTAL PHYSICAL CONSTANTS: CODATA INTERNATIONALLY RECOMMENDED VALUES - Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards " "This document gives the values of the basic constants and conversion factors of physics and chemistry resulting from the 1986 least-squares adjustment of the fundamental physical constants as published by the CODATA Task Group on Fundamental Constants and as recommended for international use by CODATA". For more information see The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, & Uncertainty; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology



REVIEW OF PARTICLE PROPERTIES - 1998 EDITION - Particle Data Group, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL) VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the List of Authors or Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL)

Uncertainty
GUIDELINES FOR EVALUATING AND EXPRESSING THE UNCERTAINTY OF NIST MEASUREMENTS - Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards (NIST) For more information see The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, & Uncertainty; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology

Time
Time Calculators
FOR OVER "8,000" TIME RELATED CALCULATORS & APPLETS SEE THE CALCULATORS ON-LINE

Time
FOR TIME TUTORIALS/DATABASES SEE TIME

Chemistry Calculators On-Line
FOR OVER "8,000" CALCULATORS & APPLETS SEE THE CALCULATORS ON-LINE

For over "300" Chemistry Specific Calculators see CHEMISTRY CALCULATORS



For Mathematics Specific Calculators see MATHEMATICS CALCULATORS

Fundamental Particles, Physical Constants

Periodic Tables

Periodic Tables - Detailed Data
PERIODIC TABLES - WebELEMENTS (FRAMELESS) (2.0 beta 12) - Mark Winter, University of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England Multimedia. VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see WebElements; Department of Chemistry; University of Sheffield

Periodic Tables - General Data
CLASSIFICATION PÉRIODIQUE DES ÉLÉMENTS - Lycée Claude Fauriel à Saint Étienne et de l'École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint Étienne French/Français. For more information see La Chimie sur le Web



THE PERIODIC TABLE (JAVASCRIPT) - Barrett Golding, Dross LLP Includes: Name; Discoverer; Atomic Weight; Melt/Boil; Shell; Isotopes; Orbital; & SpecificGravity. For more information see DreamWave



PERIODIC TABLE - C. Counterman, Academic Computing Services, MIT For more information see 3.091 Web Courseware; Introduction to Solid State Chemistry or Craig Allen Counterman's Home Page



PERIODIC TABLES - Y. Bentor, Boone, North Carolina Multimedia (Text & Images). Listed by: Name, Atomic Number, Atomic Mass, Electron Configuration. Alkali Metals. Alkaline Earth Metals. Transition Metals and much more.



PERIODIC TABLES - CHEMICOOL - D. Hsu, MIT Multimedia (Text & Images). For more informaiton see Welcome to the Tech, MIT



PERIODIC TABLE DATA BASE - Computer Science Department, University of British Columbia Multimedia, Includes: Periodic Table of the Elements, Elements listed by Symbol, by Atomic Number, Name and Symbol. For more information see UBC Computer Science Department; Information servers at UBC.



THE PICTORIAL PERIODIC TABLE - Department of Chemistry, Phoenix College For more information see Department of Chemistry

Periodic Tables - Specialized Data
Atomic scattering factors for the elements
ATOMIC SCATTERING FACTORS FOR THE ELEMENTS - Henke X-ray Scattering Factors, X-Ray WWW Server, Department of Physics, Uppsala University, Sweden Multimedia Hypertext. For more information see X-Ray WWW Server, Department of Physics

Atomic Spectroscopic Data
NIST ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPIC DATABASE (HOLDINGS BY PERIODIC TABLE) - NIST For more information see Atomic Spectroscopic Databases; NIST Physics Laboratory Physical Reference Data or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
Examples include
Ground States and Ionization Energies

Energy Levels

Transition Probabilities

Wavelengths

Atoms, Molecules, Gases & Plasmas
GAPHYOR DATA RETRIEVAL: A DATABASE FOR ATOMS, MOLECULES, GASES & PLASMAS/ Recherche de Données - Centre de Données GAPHYOR, GAPHYOR Data Center, Laboratoire de Physique des Gaz et des Plasmas, Université Paris-Sud Orsay, France "GAPHYOR is based on a large coverage of the specialized literature in the fields of atomic and molecular physics, chemical physics and plasma physics." Includes: "Properties of isolated atoms and molecules; Collisions with photons; Collisions with electrons; Collisions and reactions between atoms and molecules * Macroscopic properties of gases" For more information see the Centre de Données GAPHYOR, GAPHYOR Data Center, Laboratoire de Physique des Gaz et des Plasmas, Université Paris-Sud Orsay, France

Elastic Photon-Atom Scattering
ELASTIC PHOTON-ATOM SCATTERING - L. Kissel & P. M. Bergstrom, Jr., V Division (High-Energy-Density Physics and Astrophysics), Lawrence Livermore National Laborabory (LLNL) "Elastic photon scattering is an important tool for obtaining information about the structural properties of matter." For more information see V Division (High-Energy-Density Physics and Astrophysics), Lawrence Livermore National Laborabory (LLNL) or Lawrence Livermore National Laborabory (LLNL)
Databases include
Anomalous Scattering Factors (ASF Calculation)

Cross Sections
Differential Cross Sections Variable Angle, Fixed Energy
Differential Cross Sections - Variable Energy, Fixed Angle
Differential Cross Sections - Variable Energy, Fixed Momentum Transfer
Total Cross Sections - Variable Energy
Angle Dependence of the Anomalous Scattering Factors

Electron-Impact Ionization
ELECTRON-IMPACT IONIZATION CROSS SECTION DATABASE - Physics Laboratory, NIST Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "This database provides total ionization cross sections of various molecules by electron impact." For more information see Electron-Impace Ionization Home Page; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, NIST

Electronic Structure Calculations
ATOMIC TOTAL ENERGIES AND EIGENVALUES - Mathematical and Computational Science Division, Information Technology Laboratory, NIST Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "These tables contain the atomic total energies and orbital eigenvalues, for the ground electronic configuration of the elements H - U (Z = 1, 92), in four variants of the local density approximation." For more information see Basic Reference Data for Electronic Structure Calculations; Physical Reference Data or the Mathematical and Computational Science Division



ELECTRONIC STRUCTURES DATBASE - Complex Systems Theory Branch, Naval Research Laboratory Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "This database consists of the following elements and structures: Most Periodic elements; Hydrides (NaCl structure); Carbides (NaCl structure); Nitrides(NaCl structure) & Oxides (NaCl structure). The results include: Band structure; Total energy; Density of states & the Derived quantities include: Equilibrium lattice constants; Elastic constants; Electron-phonon coupling constants & Criteria for the occurrence of magnetism." For more information see Complex Systems Theory Branch or the Naval Research Laboratory

Fission
FISSION DATA - The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's, Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) "Fission yields, spontaneous fission and 235U(n,f) prompt gamma-ray data " For more information see The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's or Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL)

Form Factor, Attenuation, Scattering
FORM FACTOR, ATTENUATION & SCATTERING TABLES - Physics Laboratory, NIST Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "This database provides total ionization cross sections of various molecules by electron impact." For more information see NIST Form Factor, Attenuation, and Scattering Tables; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, NIST

HEP/Particle Properties
REVIEW OF PARTICLE PROPERTIES - 1998 EDITION - Particle Data Group, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL) For more information see the List of Authors or Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL)



HEPDATA DATABASES - The Durham/RAL HEP Databases For more information see The Durham/RAL HEP Databases; Departmnent of Physics or University of Durham, UK.




PARTIAL-WAVE ANALYSES ON LINE: VIRGINIA TECH - Center for Analysis of Particle Scattering, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech Currently includes: Pion-Nucleon; Pion-Photoproduction; Nucleon-Nucleon; Kaon-Nucleon; Pion-Deuteron (elastic) and Pion-Deuteron to Proton + Proton. For more information see Virginia Tech Partial-Wave Analyses - Center for Analysis of Particle Scattering, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech
Examples of Databases include
Pion-Nucleon Analysis

Nucleon-Nucleon Analysis

Kaon-Nucleon Analysis

Pion-Deuteron to proton + proton Analysis

High-Temperature Radiative Opacity
GENERATE NEW OPAL OPACITY TABLES: ROSSELAND MEAN OPACITY TABLES - F. Rogers, C. Iglesias & L. Kissel, High-Energy-Density Physics and Astrophysics (V Division), Physics & Space Technology Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) "The OPAL code was developed at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory to compute opacities of low- to mid-Z elements." "The element abundances are defined by X (hydrogen mass fraction, Y (helium mass fraction), and Z (metal mass fraction) where X+Y+Z=1. There are 19 metals included in the calculations and their relative abundance also have to be specified." For more information see Opal Opacity Code; High-Energy-Density Physics and Astrophysics or the Physics & Space Technology Directorate
Databases include
Generate Type 1 Tables

Generate Type 2 Tables

Ion Beam Analysis
ION BEAM ANALYSIS TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS - Radiation Solid Interactions and Processing Deparment, Physical & Chemical Scineces, Sandia National Laboratories For more information see Radiation Solid Interactions and Processing Deparment; Physical & Chemical Scineces or Sandia National Laboratories

Neutron Capture Gamma-Ray
PERIODIC TABLE LINKED TO THE LONE NEUTRON CAPTURE GAMMA-RAY YIELDS - The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's, Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) For more information see The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's or Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL)



THERMAL NEUTRON CAPTURE GAMMA-RAYS - National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC) "The energy and photon intensity of gamma rays as seen in thermal-neutron capture are presented in two tables, one in ascending order of gamma energy and second organized by Z, A." For more information see National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC), Brookhaven National Laboratory, or Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL).
Examples of Database include
Thermal Neutron Capture Gammas by Target

Thermal Neutron Capture Gammas by Energy

NMR
MAGNETIC RESONANCE PERIODIC TABLE - D. Morris, Biomedical Magnetic Resonance Laboratory (BMRL), College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "This periodic table is customized to be of most to users and researchers of magnetic resonance." For more information see Magnetic Resonance Tools or the Biomedical Magnetic Resonance Laboratory (BMRL)



PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS + NMR DATA - Universität Potsdamm, Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Germany) For more information see Tools; Spectroscopic Tools; NMR Home Page or the Institutes für Organische Chemie und Strukturanalytik

Nuclear Structure, Decay & Isotopes
EVALUATED NUCLEAR STRUCTURE DATA FILE (ENSDF) - Department of Advanced Technology, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) Currently includes: Quick Retrieval from ENSDF; Index to ENSDF and Recent Additions or Modifications to ENSDF. For more information see the Nuclear Data Network, Brookhaven National Laboratory; Department of Advanced Technology, Brookhaven National Laboratory or Brookhaven National Laboratory



ISOTOPE EXPLORER - The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's, Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) "This service is a general tool for displaying ENSDF-formatted nuclear data." For more information see The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's or Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL)



JV-NUBASE (JAVA APPLET) (ENGLISH & FRANÇAIS) - Atomic Mass Data Center/Centre de données sur les masses atomiques, France "NUBASE contains experimentaly known nuclear properties, and some that have been estimated from extrapolation, for 3010 nuclides: mass, isomeric excitation energy, half-life, spin, parity, decay modes and intensities." For more information see Displays of NUBASE or Atomic Mass Data Center/Centre de données sur les masses atomiques



NUBASE WITH THE Q-VALUE CALCULATOR: NUCLEAR STRUCTURE & DECAY DATA "NuBase is a compilation of ground and isomeric state properties for all known nuclides. The Q-value calculator can be used to display mass data from Audi-Wapstra's mass table and to calculate Q-values for nuclear reactions and decay." For more information see ODBC Databases or Nuclear Data



NUCLEAR DATA VIEWER - Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL) "This nuclear data viewer allows you to prepare graphs of experimental and/or evaluated data and view them on your work station. You can also enter your own data or theory into a text-editor window and plot them against other data or other theoretical curves". For more information see Data Available from the Nuclear Information Service (LANL) or T-2 Nuclear Information Sevice, Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL)



QTOOL: CALCULATION OF REACTION Q-VALUES AND THRESHOLDS - Group T-2 (Nuclear Theory and Applications), Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) "Qtool, implemented on this WWW page, prepares a table of Q-values and reaction thresholds for channels open up to energy EMAX. The calculation is based on the Audi-Wapstra 1995 experimental masses when available, otherwise on the FRDM (1992) mass model." For more information see T-2 Nuclear Data or T-2 Nuclear Information Service



PERIODIC TABLE LINKED TO DATA OF KNOWN ISOTOPES FOR EACH ELEMENT - The Lund/LBNL Nuclear Data Search, LBNL & the Department of Physics, Lund University, Sweden For more information see The Lund/LBNL Nuclear Data Search; ODBC Databases or Nuclear Data
Examples of other Nuclear Databases include
Decay Data Search - NuDat Database

Decay Data Search - E-S Database

Decay Data Search - Gammas from (n,g) reactions

PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ISOTOPES - The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's, Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) For more information see The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's or Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL)

Nuclear Properties for Astrophysics
NUCLEAR PROPERTIES FOR ASTROPHYSICS - P. Möller, Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL) "Interactive access to theoretical nuclear properties of interest for astrophysics for almost 9000 nuclei. Get your masses, deformations, decay Q-values, half-lives, spins, and separation energies.". For more information see Nuclear Astrophysics Data Available from the Nuclear Information Service (LANL) or T-2 Nuclear Information Sevice, Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL).
Examples from the 8 Calculators include
Calculated alpha-decay properties

Calculated odd-nucleon spins and parities at the nuclear ground state

Calculated Q values for beta decay

Nuclides
TABLE OF NUCLIDES - Author: J.H. Chang, Nuclear Data Evaulation Team at Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute and hosted by the National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC), Brookhaven National Laboratory Multimedia (Text & Images). For more information see National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC), Brookhaven National Laboratory



NUCLEAR WALLET CARD - National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC) "This is the updated (fifth) edition of the 1990 booklet of the same name. This booklet presents selected properties of all known nuclides and some of their isomeric states." For more information see National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC), Brookhaven National Laboratory, or Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL).

Photon Cross Sections
PHOTON CROSS SECTIONS DATABASE (XCOM): ELEMENT/COMPOUND/MIXTURE SELECTION - Physics Laboratory, NIST Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "This database provides total ionization cross sections of various molecules by electron impact." For more information see Photon Cross Sections Database Home Page; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, NIST

Radiation Dosimetry Data
STOPPING-POWER AND RANGE TABLES FOR ELECTRONS, PROTONS, AND HELIUM IONS - M.J. Berger, Ionizing Radiation Division, Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) For more information see Ionizing Radiation Dosimetry Data; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Examples of Database/Calulators inlcude
ESTAR (Stopping Powers and Ranges for Electrons)

ASTAR (Stopping Powers and Ranges for Helium)

PSTAR (Stopping Powers and Ranges for Protons)

Radioactive Decay
ENDF/B-VI DECAY DATA - Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL) "Select the link to the desired nuclide for more information". Includes: Evalutaion Data, Evaluators, Comments, Half Life, Ebeta, Egamma, Ealpha, Spin & Parity, Isomer Number, Level Number, Decay Modes and Radiation Type.



NUCLEAR DECAY DATA IN THE MIRD FORMAT - National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC) "Tables and drawings of nuclear decay data in the Medical Internal Radiation Dose format" For more information see National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC), Brookhaven National Laboratory, or Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL).

Spin Trap & Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR)
SPIN TRAP DATABASE - EPR groups (Free Radical Metabolite and Photochemistry/ Photobiology sections), NIEHS, NIH Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "The STDB is a database of more than 10,000 records of published Spin Trapping experiments. This database includes the experimental results (e.g. hyperfine coupling constants) and journal reference information." For more information see the Spin Trap Database (STDB) Home Page; EPR groups (Free Radical Metabolite and Photochemistry/ Photobiology sections) or National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NEIHS), NIH

X-Ray Properties
MCMASTER X-RAY DATA - Created by P. Bandyopadhyay (Calculations based on data compiled By W. H.McMaster et. al.; and Fluorescence yield data by M. O. Krause) Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research and Instrumentation, Illinois Institute of Technology Multimedia (Text & Images). "Click on any button with element name to get its x-ray properties. If you give an energy value in the box at the top of the table then you also get x-ray cross-sections at that energy." For more information see Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research and Instrumentation, Illinois Institute of Technology

X-Ray Absorption Coefficients
MUCAL ON THE WEB - Created by P. Bandyopadhyay (Calculations based on data compiled By W. H.McMaster et. al.; and Fluorescence yield data by M. O. Krause) Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research and Instrumentation, Illinois Institute of Technology Multimedia (Text). "This is a program to calculate x-ray absorption coefficients." For more information see Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research and Instrumentation, Illinois Institute of Technology

X-Ray Attenuation Coefficients
X-RAY ATTENUATION DATABASE - Physics Laboratory, NIST Multimedia Database (Text & Images). For more information see Note on the X-ray Attenuation Databases; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, NIST

X-Ray Interactions with Matter
X-RAY INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER - Compiled by B. L. Henke, E. M. Gullikson, and J. C. Davis, Center for X-Ray Optics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Multimedia (Text & Images). "The Center for X-ray Optics (CXRO) was established in 1984 at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) to develop the capabilities of the x-ray and ultraviolet regions of the spectrum and to develop equipment and techniques which make those capabilities widely and readily available." For more information see Center for X-Ray Optics (CXRO) or Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL)
Examples of Interactive Databases/Calulators include
The Atomic Scattering Factor Files

X-Ray Properties of the Elements

index of refraction for a compound material

X-Ray Attenuation Length of a solid

Bend Magnet Spectrum

Chemicals

Chemical Databases
CHEMISTRY WEBBOOK - 5TH EDITION - National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) "NIST Standard Reference Database Number 69 - November 1998 Release." Includes: Thermochemical data for over 5,000 organic and small inorganic compounds; Reaction thermochemistry data for over 8000 reactions.; IR spectra for over 5,000 compounds; Mass spectra for over 10,000 compounds; UV/Vis spectra for over 400 compounds; Electronic and vibrational spectra for over 3000 compounds; Constants of diatomic molecules (spectroscopic data) for over 600 compounds; Ion energetics data for over 14,000 compounds & Thermophysical property data 16 Fluids. For more information NIST WebBook; NIST ONLINE Reference Databases or NIST Home Page
Examples of Databases Search's include
Search for Species Data by Chemical Formula

Search for Species Data by Chemical Name

Search for Species Data by Partial Formula

Search for Species Data by Ionization Energy

Search for Species Data by Proton Affinity

Search for Species Data by Molecular Weight

Thermophysical Properties of Fluid Systems

Specialized Chemical Databases
Amino Acids
AMINO ACIDS (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - C.S. Gasser, Section of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, Davis Multimedia Tutorial (Text, Images & 3D Modeling). "3-D Images can be rotated or altered using your mouse!" For more information see Molecular & Cellular Biology or Division of Biological Sciences
Tutorials Include:
Aliphatic Amino Acids

Aromatic Amino Acids

Polar but Uncharged Amino Acids

Sulfur-Containing Amino Acids

Charged Amino Acids

AMINO ACIDS - Department of Chemistry, Freie Universität Berlin Multimedia. In English and German. For more information see Department of Chemistry (English Version); Fachbereich Chemie (Deutsche Version)



AMINO ACID PROPERTIES - Ronald C. Beavis & David FenyÒ, PROWL (Protein information Retrieval On-line W³orld Wide Web Lab); Supported by NYU Medical Center, Rockefeller University, NSF & NIH and hosted by Rockefeller University Multimedia Databases & Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Contents/Index; Prowl or David FenyÒ's Home Page



AMINO ACID SELECTOR (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - W. McClure, Carnegie Mellon Universtiy "The selection forms above each frame let you view each of the 20 amino acids using the Chemscape Chime Plug-in." For more information see Molecular Models for Biochemistry at CMU

Analytical Instruments by Compound
PERSON-PORTABLE ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS DATABASE - Environmental Technology Centre, Centre de Technologie Environnementale, Environment Canada, Canada "Locate an instrument by compound OR Locate an instrument by name or by manufacture" "This database consists of a survey of commercially available person- portable analytical instruments." For more information see Databases & Software or the Environmental Technology Centre/Centre de Technologie Environnementale

Annulenes
ANNULENES (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - DCU CHIME Project, School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see The DCU CHIME Pages, Visitor Access Page or the School of Chemical Sciences Home Page

Biocatalysis/Biodegradation
BIOCATALYSIS/BIODEGRADATION PATHWAYS - Maintained by L. Ellis & L. Wackett, University of Minnesota Multimedia. Currently includes Pathways for: Atrazine, 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid; Naphthalene; Pentachlorophenol, Toluene and 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid. For more information see the College of Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota

Biochemicals
KLOTHO: Biochemical Compounds Declarative Database - B.H. Dunford-Shore, F. Fabrizio, J. Holcomb, W. Wise, T. Kazic and H. Chou, Institute for Biomedical Computing, Washington University "Klotho is part of our attempt to model biological processes, beginning with biochemistry". For more information see Institute for Biomedical Computing or Washington University, St. Louis
Examples of databases include
Alphabetical Compound List

Biochemical Compounds Graphical Catalogue

Carbohydrates
CARBBANK - Complex Carbohydrate Structure Database, CarbBank, University of Georgia "The Complex Carbohydrate Structure Database (CCSD) has 48,956 records derived from published articles. "

Chemical Compounds & Reactions
C1DB: DATABASE OF CO+H₂ REACTION - National Institute of Materials and Chemical Research (NIMC), Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan Multimedia Database (Text & Imges). In English & Japanese. For more information see Research Information Data Base (RIO-DB) or the Agency of Industrial Science and Technology, AIST, Ministry of International Trade and Industry, MITI



CHEMFINDER SEARCHING - CambridgeSoft Corporation "At the moment, this database contains an eclectic 2500 compounds. We are particularly well represented in small biological molecules, including sugars, amino acids, nucleic acids, and steroids. We also have large selections of drugs and dyes, with particular emphasis on household items."



CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS: Abbreviations (Abkürzungen chemischer Verbindungen) - Department of Chemistry, Freie Universität Berlin Searchable Database using abbreviations of Chemical Compounds. In English and German. As an example: if you are looking for Alanine, Enter keywork search "ALA". For more information see Department of Chemistry (English Version); Fachbereich Chemie (Deutsche Version)



CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS: Acronyms (Akronyme ) - Department of Chemistry, Freie Universität Berlin Searchable Database using abbreviations of Chemical Compounds. In English and German. "An acronym is a word formed from the initial letters of the words of a compound term". Examples include: NMR - Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. For more information see Department of Chemistry (English Version); Fachbereich Chemie (Deutsche Version)



CHEMICAL: COMPOUND INDEX/SUBSTANZ-INDEX - Department of Chemistry, Freie Universität Berlin "This index of chemicals compounds only refers to those compounds that are treated in web pages". For more information see Department of Chemistry (English Version); Fachbereich Chemie (Deutsche Version)



CHEMICAL INFORMATION - OSHA Computerized Information System, OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor Multimedia Databases. For more information see OSHA Computerized Information System



THERMO EXPLORER (TE) (JAVA APPLET) - Joint venture between SEA++ & Octavian Micro Development Inc. "The TE is comprised of a database created from open literature data which gives you handy access to properties from more than 600 chemical compounds of interest. TE is interactive, and behaves like a dedicated chemical engineering calculator." For more information see SEA++'s Home Page or Octavian Micro Development Inc.

Chemical Synonyms
CHEMICAL SYNONYMS DATABASE - Environmental Technology Centre, Centre de Technologie Environnementale, Environment Canada, Canada "This database is used to find synonyms of a chemical name and to find the standard IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) name for that chemical." For more information see Databases & Software or the Environmental Technology Centre/Centre de Technologie Environnementale

Chemical Warfare Agents
CHEMISTRY OF CHEMICAL WARFARE (CW) AGENTS - Mitretek Systems Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "This site attempts to organize information on some of the chemical compounds that have been manufactured for use as chemical warfare (CW) agents." For more information see Mitretek Systems



CHEMICAL WARFARE & CHEMICAL PROTECTION - ICA Division, OPCW, Netherlands Multimedia Database (Text & Images). For more information see The Chemical Weapons Convention Website, Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons



CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS: SAFETY DATA SHEETS FOR - Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Department of the Army, Department of Defense Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "The Chemical Weapons Convention defines chemical weapons as including not only toxic chemicals but also ammunition and equipment for their dispersal." For more information see ERDEC Safety Office Home Page or the U.S. Army Chemical & Biological Defense Command, DOD

Chiral Separation
CHIRAL SEPARATION - ChromTech AB, HÓgersten, Sweden Multimedia (Test & Images). "A comprehensive searchable application guide to chiral chromatography (HPLC). Hundreds of chiral separations (with chromatograms) of drugs and other substances on CHIRAL-AGP, CHIRAL-CBH and CHIRAL-HSA." For more information see ChromTech
Databases include
Chiral Applications, search by: NAME
Some Examples include

Acidic Drugs (carboxylic acids)

Beta-Blockers
Chiral Applications, search by: FORMULA

Crystal Lattice Structure
CRYSTAL LATTICE STRUCTURE - Complex Systems Theory Branch, Naval Research Laboratory Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "This page offers a concise index of common crystal lattice structures." For more information see Complex Systems Theory Branch or the Naval Research Laboratory
Some examples include
Index by Strukturbericht Designation

Index by Pearson Symbol

Index by Space Group

Drugs
FOR DRUG DATABASES SEE THE PHARMACY CENTER

Electrochemical Data Analysis
ELECTROCHEMICAL DATA ANALYSIS: DATA ANALYSIS FOR STEADY-STATE VOLTAMMETRY - J. Alden, The Compton Group, Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University, U.K. "This data analysis service permits the analysis of steady-state experimental data (limiting currents or halfwave potentials) at: Spherical electrodes; Microdisc electrodes; Rotating Disc electrodes; Channel electrodes; Channel microband electrodes & Channel microband electrode arrays." For more information see Data Analysis Services; The Compton Group or the Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University, U.K.

Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions
ENZYME-CATALYZED REACTIONS DATABSE - R.N. Goldberg, Y.B. Tewari, & M. Tung, Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) "The data presented herein is limited to direct equilibrium and calorimetric measurements performed on these reactions under in vitro conditions." For more information Thermodynamics of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions; Biotechnology Division; NIST ONLINE Reference Databases or NIST Home Page

Ethylene Oxide
ETHYLENE OXIDE USER'S GUIDE - Produced through the cooperative efforts of Hoechst Celanese PolyesterIntermediates, Occidental Chemical Corporation, Shell Chemical Company and SunCompany, Inc. and hosted by The Hoechst Celanese Corporation "The purpose of this guide is to provide users of Ethylene Oxide (EO) with a summary of the essential information needed to safely handle this important chemical product." For more information see Ethyleneoxide

Gas
GAS EXPLOSION HAZARD DATABASE - Department of Physicsl Chemistry, National Institute of Materials and Chemical Research (NIMC), Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan Multimedia Database (Text & Imges). In English & Japanese. "This database contains the systematically edited data for explosion hazards of gaseous materials; edited data consist of both original ones of NIMC and common ones." For more information see National Institute Of materials and Chemical Research (NIMC); Research Information Data Base (RIO-DB) or the Agency of Industrial Science and Technology, AIST, Ministry of International Trade and Industry, MITI



GRI-MECH CALCULATOR (JAVA SCIRPT) - B. Serauskas, M. Frenklach, T. Bowman, G. Smith & B. Gardiner, Department of Mechanical Engineering, UC Berkeley and sponsored by the Gas Research Institute VERY EXTENSIVE. "Natural gas ignition and similar calculations" "In general, the Natural Gas and Air menus can be thought of as two input streams; for example, you may enter the principal composition of the mixture as one of the streams and use the other to introduce additives. " For more information see GRI MECH or Department of Mechanical Engineering



INFRA-RED GAS RADIATION CALCULATOR (JAVA APPLET) - S. Bhattacharjee, Department of Mechanical Engineering, San Diego State University "This Daemon will find infra-red emission and band intensities for combustion species such as CO2, CO, H2O etc. using the wide-band correlations (Siegel and Howell)." For more information see Thermonet

Geochemical
THE GEOCHEMICAL EARTH REFERENCE MODEL - Hosted by the IGPP-LLNL Center for Geosciences, Earth & Environmental Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) "The Geochemical Earth Reference Model initiative is a grass-roots effort to establish a consensus within the geosciences community on a chemical characterization of the Earth, its major reservoirs, and the fluxes between them." For more information see IGPP-LLNL Center for Geosciences or the Earth & Environmental Sciences Directorate
Some examples of online databases include
Data listed by reservoir

Data on fluxes between reservoirs

Trace Element Partitioning Information

Hazardous Chemicals
FOR MORE HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL DATABASES SEE THE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER
SOME EXAMPLES INCLUDE


CHEMICAL ANALYTICAL METHODS - OSHA Technical, OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor Multimedia Guidelines/Database (Text & Images). "Chemical sampling and analysis is used by occupational health and safety professionals to assess workplace contaminants and associated worker exposures." For more information see Virtual Library; Technical Links Index or OSHA Technical Links
Examples of online Practice Guidelines include
OSHA Fully Validated Inorganic Analytical Methods

OSHA Fully Validated Organic Analytical Methods

OSHA Partially Validated Analytical Methods

HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL DATABASE - J.K. Hardy, Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron "This database will allow the user to retreive information for any of over 1300 hazardous chemicals based on a keyword search." For more information see HORDENET; Chemistry Department or the The Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences



HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES DATABASE - National Occupational Health & Safety Commission, Commonwealth of Australia "The Hazardous Substances Database provides access to the List of Designated Hazardous Substances providing the first reference point for suppliers determining if any substance they supply is hazardous and appropriate risk and safety information." For more information see Databases or the National Occupational Health & Safety Commission



NIOSH/OSHA/DOE HEALTH GUIDELINES - OSHA Technical, OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor Multimedia Guidelines/Database (Text & Images). "Guidelines summarize pertinent information about chemicals for workers and employers as well as for physicians, industrial hygienists, and other occupational safety and health professionals who may need such information to conduct effective occupational safety and health programs." For more information see Virtual Library; Technical Links Index or OSHA Technical Links

Hetero Compounds
HIC-UP: HETERO COMPOUNDS (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - G. Kleywegt, Hetero-compound Information Centre - Uppsala, Department of Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Sweden Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). "Welcome to the Hetero-compound Information Centre - Uppsala, a freely-accessible resource for structural biologists dealing with hetero-compounds ("small molecules"). " For more information see Uppsala University

Hydrogen Bonding
NONCOVALENT BOND FINDER (CHEMSCAPE CHIME 2 PLUG-IN) - E. Martz, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA "Quickly finds hydrogen bonded atom pairs between chains, between protein and ligand, etc." "This site requires Chime 2 and Netscape Navigator 4, and is designed for a Navigator window of at least 800 x 600 resolution." For more information see Chime Resources; RasMol & Chime: Molecular Visualization Freeware or Eric Martz's Home Page

Lipids
LIPID THERMOTROPIC PHASE TRANSITIONS DATABASE (LIPDAT) - M. Caffrey, D.S. Kerr & R. Koynovam, Department of Chemistry, Ohio State University A National Database. "LIPIDAT is a relational database of thermodynamic and associated information on lipid mesophase and crystal polymorphic transitions. There are 19,957 records in LIPIDAT. The database includes lipid molecular structures. " For more information see Department of Chemistry or the NIST Online Reference Databases



MEMBRANE LIPIDS - L. Beamer, Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri "Here, you'll be able to find information about the nomenclature, crystallization, etc.. of membrane lipids." For more information see Department of Biochemistry

Liquid Crystals
LIQCRYST ONLINE - Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Germany) "LiqCryst Online offers free access to the structures and the LC Registration numbers of more than 70000 compounds. Further, about 5000 compounds can be displayed with the full set of data."

Macromolecule Crystallization
BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULE CRYSTALLIZATION DATABASE AND THE NASA ARCHIVE FOR PROTEIN CRYSTAL GROWTH DATA - Biotechnology Division, NIST "The current version of the BMCD includes 3258 crystal entries from 2297 biological macromolecules for which diffraction quality crystals have been obtained." For more information see Biotechnology Division; NIST Online Reference Databases or the Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Examples of Databases include
Macromolecule Name List for BMCD

Space Groups

Chemical Additive List

Crystallization Methods

Medical Chemistry
FOR RELATED DATABASES SEE THE MEDICAL CENTER



CYBERBOTANICA: PLANT COMPOUNDS USED IN CHEMOTHERAPY - L.A. Snyder, BioTech Project, Department of Chemistry, Indiana University Currently "contains a mini-chapter on plants and chemotherapy (also still under construction), but other chapters are in the works: plants used in bioremediation, fungi which produce antibiotics, and genetically engineered fruits and vegetables." For more information see BioTech



MEDCHEM/BIOBYTE SERVER - Medcinal Chemistry Project, Pomona College & Claremont College For more information see Searchable Archives
Databases include
ClogP of Selected Drugs

Search the QSAR Database/BIOLOGICAL SETS

Search the QSAR Database/PHYSICAL SETS

Molecular Chemistry
MOLECULAR MODEL SEARCH (JAVA APPLET) - D. Woodcock, Department of Chemistry, Okanagan University College, British Columbia, Canada Multimedia Database. For more information see Molecular Models in .pdb Form or Department of Chemistry



MOLECULAR MODELS IN .pdb FORM - D. Woodcock, Department of Chemistry, Okanagan University College, British Columbia, Canada Multimedia Database (.pdb Text & Images). For more information see Department of Chemistry, Okanagan University College, British Columbia, Canada



MOLECULAR STRUCTURE CALCULATIONS - Department of Chemistry, Colby College, Waterville, Maine Multimedia Database (Text & Images). The Molecular Structure Input Form will allow you to calculate molecular properties such as bond lengths, angles, atomic charges, the dipole moment, bond orders, and molecular orbital energies. For more information see Department of Chemistry, Colby College, Waterville, Maine



MOLECULAR VIEWING GALLERY (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - DCU CHIME Project, School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). "The viewing gallery currently contains over 280 molecules, organised alphabetically and viewable in pairs in adjacent viewing frames." For more information see The DCU CHIME Pages, Visitor Access Page or the School of Chemical Sciences Home Page

Monosaccharide
MONOSACCHARIDE BROWSER INDEX - J. Maber, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, UK Multimedia Interactive Database (Text & Images). For more information see Monosaccharide Browser; bmbwww or the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, UK

NMR Solvents
NMR SOLVENTS - Institutes für Organische Chemie und Strukturanalytik, Universität Potsdamm, Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Germany) For more information see Tools; Spectroscopic Tools; NMR Home Page or the Institutes für Organische Chemie und Strukturanalytik

Oil, Crude Oil, Fuel & Lubricants
A CATALOGUE OF CRUDE OIL AND OIL PRODUCT PROPERTIES (WORLD WIDE) - Environmental Technology Centre/ Centre de Technologie Environnementale, Environment Canada, Canada "This catalogue provides data on various physical-chemical properties of crude oils and petroleum products. The properties that are reported are those which will likely determine the environmental behaviour and effects of spilled oil. The oils are arranged in alphabetical order." For more information see Databases & Software or the Environmental Technology Centre/Centre de Technologie Environnementale



GREASE READY REFERENCE DATABASE - The Lubrizol Corporation "This manual presents a broad overview of the grease industry and its products and their selection and application." For more information see Reference Library or The Lubrizol Corporation



LUBRICANT AND FUEL PERFORMANCE DATABASE - The Lubrizol Corporation Some examples include: Viscosity; Base Stocks; Lubricant Additives; Engine Oil Classification and Requirements; Major Engine Tests; Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Specifications; Small Engine Oils; Tractor Fluids; Railroad Diesel Engine Oils; Marine Diesel Engine Oils; Stationary Gas Engine Oils; Automatic Transmission Fluids; Automotive Gear Lubricants & Industrial Products." For more information see Reference Library or The Lubrizol Corporation

Organic Compounds
INTEGRATED SPECTRIAL DATA BASE SYSTEM FOR ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (SDBS) - National Institute of Materials and Chemical Research (NIMC), Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan Multimedia Database (Text & Imges). In English & Japanese. "SDBS is an integrated spectral database system for organic compounds, which includes 6 different types of spectra under a directory database of the compounds." For more information see Research Information Data Base (RIO-DB) or the Agency of Industrial Science and Technology, AIST, Ministry of International Trade and Industry, MITI



ORGANIC COMPOUNDS DATABASE - Database has been compiled by Harold M. Bell at Virginia Tech and hosted by the Department of Chemistry, Colby College, Waterville, Maine Multimedia Database (Text & Images). For more information see Department of Chemistry, Colby College, Waterville, Maine

Photographic Chemicals
PHOTOGRAPHIC CHEMICALS - J.W. Smith For more information see Jack's Photography & Chemistry Collection
Examples of other tutorials/databases include
Paper Developers

Film Developers: Description

Physical Properties
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES - Octavian Micro Development Inc. "Our CGI will return the names, critical properties for temperature, pressure, and volume, mass, and acentric factor from a database of 618 components. Up to 16 components are displayed per search. " For more information see Octavian Micro Development Inc.
Also see
Physical Properties (JAVA APPLET)

Plants/Phytochemical
PHYTOCHEMICAL AND ETHNOBOTANICAL DATABASES - J. Duke & S. Beckstrom-Sternberg, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Agriculture Research Service, USDA Currently includes: Browsable databases; Specific Queries of the Phytochemeco Database and Other Databases of Interest.
Examples of different database searches include
Plant Choices - Phytochemeco Databases (i.e., enter "Apple" or "Carrot")

Search for Plants with a Chosen Chemical (i.e., enter "Calcium")

Search for Plants containing chemicals with a particular activity

Search for Plants plants for a given ethnobotanical use (i.e., Plants used for healing WOUNDS)

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon
PLOYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON STRUCTURE INDEX - L.C. Sander & S.A. Wise, Chemical Science and Technology Laboratory, Analytical Chemistry Division, NIST Multimedia Database (Text & Images). "NIST Special Publication 922 "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Structure Index" is presented as an aid in the identification of the chemical structures and nomenclature of 660 common (and not so common) polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)." For more information see Organic Analytical Methods; Analytical Chemistry Division or the NIST ONLINE Reference Databases

Smell
SMELL DATABASE - ModularCHEM Consortium, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley Multimedia Database (Text & Images). For more information see MultiCHEM, UC Berkeley Multimedia Facility or the College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley

Solvents
SOLVENT SUBSTITUTION DATA SYSTEM - Enviro$en$e, Environmental Protection Agency and the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program For more information see Enviro$en$e
Examples of other databases include
Search: Integrated Solvent Substitution Data System (ISSDS)

Search: Hazardous Solvent Substitution Data System (HSSDS)

Search: Solvent Handbook Database System (SHDS)

SOLV-DB - National Center for Manufacturing Sciences "The purpose of SOLV-DB is to help you find a wide variety of data on solvents quickly and easily." For more information see National Center for Manufacturing Sciences
Examples of databases include
Search by Name

Search by Formula

Steam
SMART STEAM (H₂O) TABLE (JAVA APPLET) - S. Bhattacharjee, Department of Mechanical Engineering, San Diego State University "Find the phase and the complete state using this smart steam table." For more information see Applets for Engineers & Scientists; The Expert System for Thermodynamics; Subrata (Sooby) Bhattacharjee's Home Page or Department of Mechanical Engineering



THERMOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUID SYSTEMS - 5TH EDITION - National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. November 1998 release. Calculators: JavaScript & Java Applets for Graphs. Includes: Thermophysical property data (Density, Specific volume, C_p, C_v, Enthalpy, Internal energy, Entropy, Sound speed) for 16 Fluids (Water, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Ethane, Propane, Helium, Ammonia, Methane, difluoro (R32), Ethane, 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoro- (R123), Ethane, pentafluoro- (R125) and Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro- (R134a)). For more information see Chemistry WebBook; NIST WebBook; NIST ONLINE Reference Databases or NIST Home Page

Toxic Chemicals
FOR TOXIC CHEMICAL DATABASES SEE THE PHARMACY CENTER or the PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER

Chemistry - Overview

What's New in Chemistry
"Chemical Online", M. McNulty & M. Hagan, U.S.
"Chemical News Hourly Updates", American Chemical Society, U.S.
"Ceramic News Daily Updates", American Ceramic Society, U.S.

"ChemDex", M. Winter, University of Sheffield, UK
"Chemistry", Rolf Claessen, University of Wuerzburg, Germany
"Chemistry", F.S. Varveri, Institute of Physical Chemistry, NCSR 'Demokritos', Greece
"Chemistry", B. Kriste, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany
"Chemistry", M.H. Barker, University of Liverpool, U.K.
"Chemistry Teaching Resources", K. Irgum, Umeå University, Sweden

"Aluminium", Integrated Concepts, The Netherlands
"Analytical Chemistry", K. Irgum, Umeå University, Sweden
"Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences", WINDandSEA, NOAA Central Library, NOAA, U.S.
"Atmospheric Chemistry", British Atmospheric Data Centre at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
"Biomedical Diagnostics", R. Hage, Graz, Austria
"Careers in Chemistry", H.E. Pence, Department of Chemistry, SUNY-Oneonta. U.S.
"Ceramics", J. Pabst & W. Heinze, Fraunhofer Institute IKTS, Dresden, Sachsen, Germany
"Chemscape Chime", MDL Information Systems, Inc.
"Chime & RasMol", E. Martz, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst .
"Coal", Coal and Organic Petrology Laboratories, Penn State University
"Composites", Turner Moss Company
"Composites", Compsite Registry
"Computational Chemistry", Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Northern Territory University, Australia
"Crystallography", M. Winter, University of Sheffield, UK

"Electrochemistry", Z. Nagy, Department of Chemical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University
"Engineering", Engineering Center
"Entropy", C. Hillman, Department of Mathematics, University of Washington
"Forging", FORGING Magazine, Penton Publishing Company
"Forestry", S. Shook, University of Washington
"Geochemistry", W.M. White, Department of Geological Sciences, Cornell University
"Geology". I. West, Department of Geology, University of Southampton, UK
"Geonmics", PhRMA & AIBS, U.S.
"Global Instructional Chemistry, H. Rzepa, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, U.K.
"Liquid Crystals", Liquid Crystals Interactive Online
"Mass Spectrometry", K. Murrary, Department of Chemistry, Emory University, U.S.
"Materials Science", ASM International
"Materials Science", C.D. Stewart, Michigan Library Consortium
"Metal Machining & Fabrication". METAL Machining & Fabrication
"Microscopy", D.W. Cromey, Department of Pharmacology, University of Arizona, U.S.

"Mineralogy", Klaus-Peter Kelber, Mineralogisches Institut, Universität Würzburg
"Minning", Net Resources International Ltd, U.K.
"Molecular Monte Carlo", Department of Chemistry, School of Engineering, The Cooper Union, N.Y.
"Nanotechnology", R.C. Merkle, Xerox PARC, Pal Alto, U.S.
"Palaebotany", Klaus-Peter Kelber, Mineralogisches Institut, Universität Würzburg
"Petroleum", M. Pettengill, Petroleum & Geosystems Engineering, University of Texas
"Photography", W.J. Markerink, The Netherlands
"Polymers & Plastics", PolySort, U.S.
"Pyrotechnics", T. Dimock & D. Jackson, Cornell University
"Quantum Optics and Atom Optics", D.A. Rice, Macquarie University, Australia
"Random Numbers & Monte Carlo", pLab, Department of Mathematics, University of Salzburg, Austria
"SteelNet", The Steel Manufacturers Association
"Thermodynamics", UIC/TRL Staff, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago , U.S.
"Tribiology", C.D. Stewart, Michigan Library Consortium
"Ultrafast Phenomena", Femtosecond Research Centre (FRC), University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K.
"Welding", The Welding Institute (TWI), U.K.
Dictionaries
Biotechnology & Bioscience
BIOTECHNOLOGY DICTIONARY - Department of Chemistry, Indiana University Multimedia (Text & Images). Currently "contains over 4,400 full-text entries." For more information see BioTech



DICTIONARY OF CELL BIOLOGY - SEARCH - Julian Dow, Academic Press, London



CYTOKINES ONLINE PATHFINER ENCYCLOPAEDIA (COPE) - Horst Ibelgaufts, Laboratorium Molekulare Biologie - GenZentrum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Over "5900 WWW pages covering all aspects of cytokine research 14000+ cited references; 43000+ internal hyperlinks. Now enhanced with tables, formulas, and graphics." For more information see Laboratorium Molekulare Biologie - GenZentrum



ELECTRONIC GLYCOSCIENCE HYPERGLOSSARY - P. Murray-Rust, VHG Multimedia (Text, Images & MPEG's). For more information see Virtual HyperGlossary.



PROTEIN GLOSSARY - P. Murray-Rust, VHG Multimedia (Text, Images & MPEG's). For more information see Virtual HyperGlossary.

Chemistry
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND AIR QUALITY GLOSSARY - Department of Chemistry, Sam Houston State University, Texas Multimedia (Text & Images). For more information see Department of Chemistry



CHEMISTRY DICTIONARY - E.W. Weisstein, Department of Astronomy, University of Virginia Multimedia Encylopedia/Dictionaries (Text & Images). For more information see Eric W. Weisstein's Treasure Troves or Eric W. Weisstein's Home Page



GENERAL CHEMISTRY GLOSSARY - ChemScape, General Chemistry Division, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin For more information see ChemScape or General Chemistry Division, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin



KILCOYNE'S CHEMISTRY GLOSSARY (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - Centre for Chemistry Studies, University of Sunderland, U.K. Multimedia (Text & Images). "1000 entries - and growing. Now with Chime chemical structures." For more information see Chemistry Teaching Pages or the Centre for Chemistry Studies

Nuclear, Biological & Chemical (NBC)
GLOSSARY OF NUCLEAR TERMS - U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Agency Multimedia (Text & Images). For more information see Public Participation & School Programs or the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Agency



RADIATION & RADIOACTIVITY GLOSSARY - University of Michigan Student Chapter of Health Physics Society, University of Michiga Multimedia (Text & Images). For more information see Introduction to Radiation; Radiation and Radioactivity or the Radiation & Health Physics

Science
ON-LINE SCIENCE ENCYLOPEDIAS: ERIC W. WEISSTEIN TREASURE TROVES OF SCIENCE - E.W. Weisstein, Department of Astronomy, University of Virginia Multimedia Encylopedia/Dictionaries (Text & Images). For more information see Eric W. Weisstein's Home Page
Examples of On-Line Science Encylopedias (Dictionaries) include
Eric's Treasure Trove of "Astronomy"

Eric's Treasure Trove of "Chemistry"

Eric's Treasure Trove of "Physics"

The CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Mathematics

Thermal Sciences
THERMAL GLOSSARY - Thermal Connection, K & K Associates Multimedia (Text & Images). For more information see Thermal Connection

Patent Search
U.S. PATENT DATABASE 1971 TO PRESENT: SEARCH BY SUBJECT & NAME - IBM Patent Server, IBM "Welcome to the IBM Patent Server. With this World Wide Web server, IBM lets you access over 26 years of U.S. Patent & Trademark Office (USPTO) patent descriptions as well as the last ten years of images." For more information see IBM
Other U.S. Patent Databases include
Search by Patent Number

Boolean Text Search

Advanced Test Search

ACCESS U.S. PATENT DATABASE - U.S. Patent Office "This page provides an interface for searching of the U.S. Patent Database." For more information see U.S. Patent Office
Examples of U.S. Patent Databases include
U.S. Patent Advanced Search

U.S. Patent Number Search

U.S. PATENT CITATION DATABASE - Community of Science, Inc. For more information see Community of Science (COS)



FEDERAL BIO-TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER DIRECTORY: SEARCH - Biotechnology Information Institute Multimedia. "Over 4,200 records -- 1,800 patents; 1,050 applications; 1,130 CRADAs; and 1,500 licenses including 500 exclusive licenses." For more information see Biotechnology Information Institute



INDEX OF PATENT OFFICES WORLD WIDE - James W Piper & Co., New Zealand For more information see James W Piper & Co.

Chemical & Equipment Suppliers/Manufactures WW
SEE SUPPLEY & EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURES WW

Chemical & Material Safety Databases

German/Deutsch
EIN INTERNATIONALES PROGRAMM ZUR CHEMIKALIEN-SICHERHEIT/CHEMICAL SAFETY DATABASE - CDC For more information see International Chemical Safety Cards; NIOSH Databases or the CDC

Japanese
INTERNATIONAL CHEMICAL SAFETY DATABASE - JAPANESE VERSION - National Institute of Health Sciences, Japan For more information see National Institute of Health Sciences

Spanish/Español
INDICE ACUMULATIVO DE LAS FICHAS INTERNACIONALES DE SEGURIDAD QUÍMICA (FISQ) - CHEMICAL SAFETY DATABASE IN SPANISH/ESPAÑOL - España, European Agency for Safety and Health at Work For more information see Publicaciones y Servicios Documentales; Información de Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo; ESPAÑA or the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work

English
CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE DATABASE - OSHA Technical, OSHA, U.S. Department of Labor Multimedia Databases (Text & Images). Includes:General Description & Physical Properties, Exposure Limits, Carcinogen Status, Health Factors & Monitoring. "The Chemical Sampling Information file presents, in concise form, data on a large number of chemical substances that may be encountered in industrial hygiene investigations" For more information see Field Definitions; Technical Links Index or OSHA Technical Links



ONLINE NIOSH POCKED GUIDE TO CHEMICAL HAZARDS - National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), CDC For more information see Chemical Occupational Safety & Health Databases; NIOSH Databases; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH); CDC Centers, Insititute, and Offices or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Also see
Chemical Listing for "Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLHs)

Specific "MEDICAL TESTS" Published in the Literature for OSHA Regulated Substances

INTERNATIONAL CHEMICAL SAFETY DATABASE - ENGLISH VERSION - National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), CDC For more information see International Programe on Chemical Safety (IPCS); NIOSH Databases; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH); CDC Centers, Insititute, and Offices or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)



MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS (MSDS) - Vermont SIRI "The world's largest freely accessible MSDS archive, and links to many new MSDS archives provided by manufacturers concened about the safe use of their products." For more information see Welcome to Vermont SIRI Web Site A!



MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS (MSDS) - Cornell University The 325,000 MSDS files contained in this database are derived from: the CD-ROM version of the U.S. Government Department of Defense MSDS database; a mirror of some of the information maintained at The Vermont SIRI Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) collection and MSDS sheets maintained by Cornell University Environmental Health and Safety and other Cornell departments."



MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS (MSDS) - Vermont SIRI "The world's largest freely accessible MSDS archive, and links to many new MSDS archives provided by manufacturers concened about the safe use of their products." For more information see Welcome to Vermont SIRI Web Site A!



MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS (MSDS) - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratry, Oxford University, UK For more information see Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratry

Chemical Safety Manuals & Guidelines

Laboratory Safety Guidelines - General
PERSONAL PROTECTION PROGRAM MANUAL - CDC For more information see Health & Safety Manuals or the CDC



RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM MANUAL - CDC For more information see Health & Safety Manuals or the CDC



LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL LABORATORY SAFETY & HEALTH MANUAL - LLNL Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see LLNL

Biosafety Guidelines
BIOSAFETY DOCUMENTS, MANUALS, PUBLICATIONS, GUIDELINES - CDC For more information see the CDC
Examples inlcude
Primary Containment for Biohazards: Selection, Installation, and Use of Biological Safety Cabinets

Guidelines for the Shipment of Dried Blood Spot Specimens

Importation Permits for Etiologic Agents

Interstate Shipment of Etiologic Agents

Packaging and Shipping of Biomedical Material

LABORATORY BIOSAFETY GUIDELINES - D. Breyer, Belgian Biosafety Server, Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (IHE) Brussels, Belgium For more information see Belgian Biosafety Server
Examples of Online International Manuals include

Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories - 3rd Edition, March 1993, NIH

Primary Containment for Biohazards: Selection, Installation and Use of Biological Safety Cabinets - September 1995, CDC & NIH

Laboratory Biosafety Guidelines - English Version (LCDC, Canada, 2nd Edition, 1996)

Chemical Safety Guidelines
CHEMICAL SAFETY MANUALS - CDC For more information see Health & Safety Manuals or the CDC



LABORATORY CHEMICAL SAFETY SUMMARIES (HTML Text) - Howard Hughes Medical Institute Multimedia (Text). "The following information is reprinted with permission from Prudent Practices in the Laboratory: Handling and Disposal of Chemicals. Copyright 1995 by the National Academy of Sciences. Courtesy of the National Academy Press, Washington, D.C.." For more information see Laboratory Chemical Safety Summaries; Laboratory Safety or Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Also available is
Search: Laboratory Chemical Safety Summaries

Chemical Warfare Safety Guidelines
CHEMICAL WARFARE & CHEMICAL PROTECTION - ICA Division, OPCW, Netherlands Multimedia Database (Text & Images). For more information see The Chemical Weapons Convention Website, Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons



MEDICAL MANAGEMENT OF CHEMICAL CASUALTIES HANDBOOK - United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Department of the Army, Department of Defense For more information see United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense or the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command

Fume Hood Safety Guidelines
FUME HOOD TUTORIAL - The Industrial Hygiene Office, MIT Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see The Industrial Hygiene Office
Examples inlcude
Design: Schematic of a laboratory fume hood

Laser Safety Guidelines
LASER SAFETY TUTORIAL - Radiology Safety Section, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Ill Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Radiology Safety Section

Radiological Safety Guidelines
ANALYTICAL X-RAY MACHINE SAFETY TUTORIAL - Radiology Safety Section, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Ill Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Radiology Safety Section



LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL LABORATORY SAFETY & HEALTH MANUAL - LLNL Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see LLNL



RADIATION QUALIFICATION STANDARDS & COMPETENCIES - Department of Energy Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images).

Journals & Preprints

Chemistry & Chemistry Related Preprints On-Line
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PREPRINTS - Los Alamos National Labs. (LANL) For more information see Physics Preprints



ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEAN PHYSICS PREPRINTS - Los Alamos National Labs. (LANL) For more information see Physics Preprints



CHEMICAL PHYSICS PREPRINTS - Los Alamos National Labs. (LANL) For more information see Physics Preprints



INSTRUMENTATION AND DETECTORS PREPRINTS - Los Alamos National Labs. (LANL) For more information see Physics Preprints



DATA ANALYSIS, STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY PREPRINTS - Los Alamos National Labs. (LANL) For more information see Physics Preprints



MATHEMATICS PREPRINTS - Los Alamos National Labs. (LANL) For more information see Physics Preprints



MATHEMATICS E-PRINTS ARCHIVES - Department of Mathematics, U.C. Davis For more infomation see Department of Mathematics

Chemistry & Chemistry Related Journals On-Line
CHEMISTRY JOURNALS ONLINE: INDEX - ChemConnect, Inc. "...contains over 500 links to various chemistry journals" Updated daily. For more information see ChemConnect Home Page



AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY MAGAZINES & JOURNALS - American Chemical Society For more information see the American Chemical Society
Examples from over '30' Online ACS Magazines & Journals include
Journal of the American Chemical Society

Analytical Chemistry

Chemical & Engineering News

Journal of Organic Chemistry

AIChE ONLINE PUBLICATIONS - American Institute of Chemical Engineeers (AIChE) For more information see Index or the American Institute of Chemical Engineeers
Examples of online Journals include
Chemical Engineering Progress (CEP)

AIP ONLINE JOURNAL SERVICE - American Institute of Physics For more information see American Institute of Physics
Examples from over '15' Journals online include
Chaos

Review of Scientific Instruments

Journal of Chemical Physics

APS JOURNALS ONLINE - American Physical Society For more information see American Physical Society
Example of Journals & Abstract Databases Currently online include
SPIN Abstracts 1975 to Present

Physical Review A (Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics)

APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY JOURNAL - Society for Applied Spectroscopy For more information see Society for Applied Spectroscopy.



CHEMICAL ONLINE - M. McNulty and M. Hagan, chemicalonline.com Daily updates. "The Chemical markets (Chemical Online's scope) can best be defined as serving the needs of engineers, managers, government personnel, and consulting firms involved in the chemical industry."



CHEMICAL SENSES - Oxford University Press Multimedia Journal (Text & Images). "Chemical Senses is the official journal of The Association for Chemoreception Sciences (AChemS), The European Chemoreception Research Organisation (ECRO) and The Japanese Association for the Study of Taste and Smell (JASTS)." For more information see Chemical Senses Home Page; Oxford Journals: Full-Text Journals Online; Oxford Journals; The Association for Chemoreception Sciences (AChemS) or the Japanese Association for the Study of Taste and Smell (JASTS)



CHINESE JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY - The Information Network Center of Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China For more information see Microbial Information Network of China



CLAYS AND CLAY MINERALS - The Clay Minerals Society; Published by: Allen Press Inc., Multimedia Journal (Text & Images). "... aims to present the latest advances in research and technology concerning clays and other fine-grained minerals." For more information see Journal Index; Allen Press Inc., or The Clay Minerals Society



CLINICAL CHEMISTRY - The American Association for Clinical Chemistry (AACC); Internet Publishing & Design by: HighWire Press For more information see The American Association for Clinical Chemistry (AACC) or HighWire Press



GEOLOGY - The Geological Society of America For more information see Geological Society of America Publications or The Geological Society of America



HYLE: AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR THE PHILOSOPHY OF CHEMISTRY - Editor: J. Schummer, Publisher: Institut für Philosophie (Institute of Philosophy), Universität Karlsruhe, Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Germany) Multimedia Journal (Text & Images). "HYLE is a refereed international journal for the philosophy of chemistry dedicated to all philosophical aspects of chemistry." For more information see Institut für Philosophie



INTERNET JOURNAL OF VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY (IJVS) - Perkin-Elmer "The IJVS is a journal published free-of-charge exclusively on the World Wide Web." For more information see the IJVS Home Page



JOURNAL DATABASE BROWSER - PubMed, National Library of Medicine, NIH "Please enter the journal name, MEDLINE abbreviation, or ISSN that you wish to look up." For more informaton see PubMed
Also available
Journals Online Database

JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY - American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB); Internet Publishing & Design by: HighWire Press Multimedia Journal (Text & Images). For more information see American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology or HighWire Press



JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL EDUCATION - Division of Chemical Education, Inc. of the American Chemical Society Multimedia (Text & Images). "A monthly journal for all teachers of chemistry, instructional computer software and videodiscs, and various other materials of interest to chemical educators." Abstract and some Full Text. For more information see J.W. Moore (Director, Institute for Chemical Education)



JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS (EXPRESS) - JCP Express is provided by the American Institute of Physics and hosted by the University of Chicago "Manuscripts submitted by authors for distribution by JCP Express have been accepted for publication in the Journal of Chemical Physics and will be available prior to publication only. They may be copied electronically and printed for individual use only.



JOURNAL OF HISTOCHEMISTRY AND CYTOCHEMISTRY - The Histochemical Society; Internet Publishing & Design by: HighWire Press Multimedia Journal (Text & Images). "... publishes papers that report the development of new histochemical and cytochemical methods, significant modifications of existing techniques, or original research in which histochemical and cytochemical methods make a significant contribution." For more information see The Histochemical Society or HighWire Press



JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MODELING - Institute of Organic Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-Universitît Erlangen-NPrnberg "The purpose is to be a good scientific publication that takes advantages of modern electronic communication technology." For more information see Computer Chemistry Center, University Erlangen



JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY - American Ceramic Society Multimedia Journal (Text & Images). "... the premier forum and archive used by scientists, engineers, and students to learn about original research in ceramics." For more information see Journal Home Page or American Ceramic Society



MICROSCOPY ONLINE - Webmaster: P.R. Perkes, Microscopy Online a division of NanoTEM, Inc. "Microscopy Online is a hyper-journal published on the World Wide Web designed specifically for the microscopist. Our goal is to provide both the commercial and non-commercial microscopy community with a marketplace and forum for ideas and information exchange."



NATURE - Macmillan Publishers Ltd Multimedia Journal (Text & Images). "International weekly journal of science".
Examples of other Journals Online include
Nature Gentics

Nature Medicine

Nature Neuroscience

PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY - American Society for Photobiology "Topics span the range from the primary interaction of light with molecules, cells, and tissue to the subsequent biological responses." For more information see American Society for Photobiology



SCIENCE MAGAZINE - American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) For more information see American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)



SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN - Editor-in-Chief: J. Rennie, Scientific American Inc., NY "Here, on the World Wide Web, we are creating a new publication that pushes Scientific American into the frontiers of publishing in an electronic medium."



THE WORLD'S COMPUTER SOCIETY - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) For more information see Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
Journals include
Computer Society Digital Library - Journals On-Line

IEEE Journals On-Line

General Chemistry 1st & 2nd Year

Chemistry Courses & Textbooks
7.01 HYPERTEXTBOOK: BIOLOGY TO CHEMISTRY - Developed by Shane Crotty, The Experimental Study Group (ESG), Massachusetts Institute of Technology Multimedia Course (Text, Images & MPEG's). Includes: Introduction, Biology Modules, Notes, Quizzes, Problem Sets, Final Exam Reviews, Syllabus, Searchable Index, and Tutors On-Tutor. For more information see ESG Courses or The Experimental Study Group (ESG), MIT



THE A THRU E APPROACH TO PROLBEM SOLVING IN CHEMISTRY - D. Woodcock, Department of Chemistry, Okanagan University College, British Columbia, Canada Multimedia Course/Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Learning & Problem Solving or the Department of Chemistry



CHEMISTRY 101 - ThinkQuest, Advanced Network & Services, Inc. Multimedia Course (Text, Images and Movies). For more information see Chemistry Tutor or ThinkQuest, Advanced Network & Services, Inc.



CHEMISTRY: GENERAL - E.A Fernandes, M. Messina, B.J. Naylor, D.A. Olshove, A.K. Shergill, R.M. Whitnell & K.R. Wilson, Multimedia Chemistry and Education, Department of Chemistry, University of California San Diego Multimedia Course (Text, Images & Large (100's) selection of MPEG's). For more information see Education - Wilson Group or The Wilson Group's Home Page.
"General Chemistry" currently includes:
Basics of Quantum Mechanics

Atomic Orbitals

Molecular Orbitals

States of Matter

Equilibrium

Entropy

GENERAL CHEMISTRY - Department of Chemistry, Purdue University Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Course Information or the Department of Chemistry
Examples from over '70' Modules/Tutorials include
General Chemistry Topic Review (over 25 Topics)
Gases
The Structure of Liquids
Laboratory Information

GENERAL CHEMISTRY 101 - R.A Senese, Department of Chemistry, Frostburg State University, Maryland Multimedia Lecture/Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Department of Chemistry or Frostburg State University



FUNDAMENTAL CHEMISTRY 114: LECTURE NOTES - G.S. Harbison, University of Nebraska Multimedia Lecture Notes & Tutorials. Currently includes: Thermodynamics; Kinetics; Equilibrium and Electochemistry and Redox Chemistry. For more information see Chemistry 114; G.S. Harbison's Home Page or the Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska

Tutorials By Subject
Atoms & Bonds
THEORY OF ATOMS IN MOLECULES - R.W. Bader, Department of Chemistry, McMaster University, Ontario, Canada Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images). Currently includes: Introduction; What is an Atom; What is a Bond; The Topological Atom is the Quantum Atom; Quantum Mechanics Quantum Mechanics of a Proper Open System; and The Laplacian of the Electron Density and the Lewis and VSEPR Models. For more information see Department of Chemistry or McMaster University, Ontario, Canada



CHEMICAL BONDS, MOLECULAR SHAPES AND MOLECULAR MODELS (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - A. Cavinato, Eastern ChemWeb, Eastern Oregon State College Multimedia Tutorials (Text, Images & 3-D Modeling). "This hypermedia-based tutorial on chemical bonds, molecular shapes, and molecular models is designed to supplement lecture material and to prepare students for model building in the laboratory, classroom, or at home." For more information see Eastern ChemWeb
Tutorial examples include:
Nonmetal Bonding Patterns

Model Building Basics

EMPIRICAL AND SEMI-EMPIRICAL MOLECULAR ORBITAL THEORY - B. Salter-Duke, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Northern Territory University, Australia For more information see The Hückel Method; Empirical and semi-empirical molecular orbital theory or Brian Salter-Duke's Home Page



VALENCE SHELL ELECTRON PAIR REPULSION (VSEPR): (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - Mark Winter, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, U.K. Multimedia Tutorial (Text, Images & 3-D Modeling). For more information see Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, U.K.



VALENCE SHELL ELECTRON PAIR REPULSION (VSEPR): (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - J.J. Nash, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see General Chemistry; Course Information or the Department of Chemistry
Examples of Modules currently include
Compare Two Structures

Examples & Practice Problems

VSEPR PRACTICAL COURSE - Oxford VR Group, University of Oxford's Chemistry Laboratories, U.K. Multimedia Course (Text & Images). For more information see the Virtual Chemistry - Virtual Laboratory or University of Oxford's Chemistry Laboratories, U.K.

Computer Chip Chemistry
COMPUTER CHIP CHEMISTRY: INTERACTIVE (JAVA & JAVA APPETS) - MultiCHEM, University of California, Berkeley Multimedia Tutorials/Modules (Text, Images & Movies). For more information see Welcome to Chem1A Multimedia Support or the ModularCHEM Constorium
Examples of Interactive Tutorials/Modules/Calculators inlcude
Exploration 1B: Introduction to Microelectronic Processing
Making a Capacitor

Making a Transistor

Using Photolithography
Directionality of Change

Enthalpy, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy

Collection Techniques & Viewing Techniques
HOW TO COLLECT AND SEE THE MICROBIAL COMMUNITY THAT FIXES IRON AND MAGANESE IN THE NATURALY ENVIRONMENT - Author: J. Watson and hosted by the U.S. Geological Survery, Department of Interior Mulimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). "Collecting the bacteria and viewing them through a microscope is one way to tell important differences in the water chemistry from one site to the next." For more information see The Learning Web, U.S. Geological Survery

Fullerenes
EXPLORE THE FULLERENES! - Department of Physics & Astronomy, State University of New York at Stony Brook (SUNY) Multimedia Tutorials & Movies. For more information see Department of Physics & Astronomy

Spectrum: Electronmagnetic, Emission etc.
SOLAR ENERGY - LIGHT, HEAT & MATTER: INTERACTIVE (JAVA & JAVA APPETS) - MultiCHEM, University of California, Berkeley Multimedia Tutorials/Modules (Text, Images & Movies). For more information see Welcome to Chem1A Multimedia Support or the ModularCHEM Constorium
Examples of Interactive Tutorials/Modules/Calculators inlcude
Explore the Electromagnetic Spectrum

Emission Spectrum

Absorption

Stereochemistry
STEREOCHEMISTRY: CHEMISTRY - THE 3RD DIMENSION (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - DCU CHIME Project, School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see The DCU CHIME Pages, Visitor Access Page or the School of Chemical Sciences Home Page

Chemistry Laboratory Courses/Tutorials
General Procedures & Equipment
CHEMSCAPE: EQUIPMENT & PROCEDURES - NT Curriculum Project & the General Chemistry Division, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin Multimedia Tutorials (Text, Images, Sound & MPEG's). "Welcome to ChemScape, a set of World Wide Web documents constructed for use in conjunction with coursework in the General Chemistry wetlab. This system provides descriptions for procedures and concepts involved in related laboratory work." For more information see General Chemistry Division, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin
Examples from over '30' Interactive Tutorials include
pH Meter

Pouring Chemicals

Gas Chromatography

MORTAR'S & PESTLE'S - J. Aluri For more information see On-Line Pharmaceutical Calculations and Conversions or Jag's Apothecary

Glassblowing & Glassware
Dictionary & Glossaries
GLOSSARY OF GLASSMAKING TERMS - The Corning Museum of Glass, Corning Glass Center For more information see A Resource for Glass or the The Corning Museum of Glass

Glassblowing Courses & Tutorials
SCIENTIFIC GLASSBLOWING BASICS - J. Walas, East Carolina University Glassblowing Services, Department of Chemistry, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina Multimedia Course (Text & Images). "The intent of this basic course of instruction is not to make you an accomplished professional glassblower. It is designed to give you experience in performing a series of basic glassblowing seals that can be used in the fabrication and repair of simple to complex glass apparatus and glass systems." For more information see East Carolina University Glassblowing Services

Glassware Courses & Tutorials
THE GLASSWARE GALLERY - Department of Chemistry, University of Kentucky Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). "...drawings and descriptions of the glassware and equipment...&...tips on how to use the glassware." For more information see Chemistry 450G Home Page; Chemistry Course Listings or the Department of Chemistry

Microscopy
HISTORY OF THE LIGHT MICROSCOPE - T.E. Jones, University of Tennessee's St. Francis Hospital Family Medicine Multimedia Tutorial (Text and Images). Includes: Introduction; Early History of the Lens; The First Compound Microscope; Microscopes of the 17th Century; Mechanical Improvements of the 18th Century; The Achromatic Lens Dispute, and other Optic Improvements and The Microscopes of the 19th Century. For more information see Scientific and Medical Antiques



MICROSCOPY - M. W. Davidson, Florida State University Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Molecular Expressions Website
Some examples from over '10' tutorials include
How to set up a Microscope

Sample Preparation

Photomicrography

Interactive Experiments & Teaching Modules
CHEMISTRY: LABORATORY MANUALS AND TUTORIAL EXERCISES - Robert Lancashire, University of the West Indies, Mona, Ja. Multimedia including: Inorganic Laboratory Experiments; Organic Laboratory Experiments; Physical Laboratory Experiments and Applied & Food Chemistry Laboratory Experiments. For more information see Department of Chemistry, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica or University of the West Indies, Jamaica



CHEMISTRY 1A LABORATORY - Lab Director: A. Stacy, College of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley Multimedia (Text & Images). For more information see Chemistry 1A - Fall of 1996 or the College of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley
Examples of Modules currently available include
The Chemistry of Crime

The Chemistry of the Stomach: How Do YOU Spell Relief?

The Chemistry of Sunscreens

GENERAL CHEMISTRY LABORATORY EXPERIMENTS - K. Johnson & R. Wolff, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Multimedia Lab Demonstrations (Text & Images) . For more information see Demonstration Lab; Education Activities at the Department of Chemistry or the Department of Chemistry



SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY LABORATORY EXPERIMENTS - K. Johnson & R. Wolff, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Multimedia Lab Demonstrations (Text & Images) . For more information see Demonstration Lab; Education Activities at the Department of Chemistry or the Department of Chemistry



VIRTUAL CHEMISTRY - VIRTUAL LABORATORY - Oxford VR Group, University of Oxford's Chemistry Laboratories, U.K. "The experiments will be annotated using web multimedia and chemistry animations and three-dimensional chemical objects, including molecules." For more information see the University of Oxford's Chemistry Laboratories, U.K.
Examples of Interactive Experiments include
Organometallic Synthesis

Superconductor Synthesis

Chemistry - General Education Applets & Simulations
FOR MORE THAN "8,000" CHEMISTRY & SCIENCE RELATED CALCULATORS/APPLETS
SEE THE "CALCULATORS ONLINE CENTER"


Chemistry Art & Animations
CHEMIST'S ART GALLERY - Maintained by Leif Laaksonen, CSC Visualization Group, Center for Scientific Computing, Espoo, Finland Multimedia (Images and Movies). Includes Visualization and animations done at CSC and a large collection done at other sites. For more information see CSC Visualization Group or the Center for Scientific Computing, Espoo, Finland



COMPUTER GRAPHICS - Yue-Ling Wong, Chemistry Department, VPI&SU, Blacksburg, VA and hosted by Knowledge by Design Multimedia (Text, Images & Movies). "This page contains scientific visualization of chemical structures and atomic orbitals presented as QuickTime and MPEG movies." For more information see The Learning Matters of Chemistry

Analytical Chemistry

Analytical Courses (All Inclusive)
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY - James K. Hardy and The University of Akron Multimedia Course (Text, Images and MPEG's). For more information see The Virtual Classroom; HORDENET; Chemistry Department or the The Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences



SCIENCE HYPERMEDIA: ONLINE EDUCATION - Brian M. Tissue, Department of Chemistry, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State Unversity Multimedia Courses & Databases (Text, Images & MPEG's). For more information see Virginia Tech Chemistry Department or Virginia Polytechnic Institute, VA



THE VIRTUAL CLASSROOM: GRADUATE LEVEL - James K. Hardy and The University of Akron Multimedia Course (Text, Images and MPEG's). For more information see HORDENET; Chemistry Department or the The Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences
Graduate Courses Available Include
Chemical Separations

Chemometrics

GC/MS for Chromatographers

Radioanalytical Methods

Analytical Courses by Subject
Advanced Microscopy
ADVANCED MICROSCOPY - D. Kline, Department of Biological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Department of Biological Sciences
Some examples from over '10' tutorials include
Introduction to Fluorescence Microscopy

Cell Preparation Manual

Media and Reagents Manual

Atomic Force Microscopy
ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY APPLICATION NOTES - Digital Instruments Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Digital Instruments
Some examples from over '30' tutorials include
Studies of Metallic Surfaces and Microstructures

AFM of Polymers: Studies of Thermal Phase Transitions

FORCE SPECTROSCOPY AND TAPPING MODE PROGRAM - CALCULATOR - Nanomechanics: Spectroscopy and Imaging, Institut de Génie Atomique (IGA), Department of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland "This is a numerical simulation of an atomic force microscope in tapping or in force spectroscopy mode. The model used to to understand and simulate the interactions between the cantilever tip and the sample is presented hereafter." For more information see Nanomechanics: Spectroscopy and Imaging

Chemometrics
CHEMOMETRICS: INTRODUCTION TO - Departamento de Química, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal Multimedia Courses (Text & Images). Includes: Introduction; Errors in Quantitative Analysis and Erors in Classical Analysis. For more information see Departamento de Química, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal

Liquid Chromatography
BASIC LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY - B. Tissue, Science Hypermedia Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Science Hypermedia Index Science Hypermedia

NMR
THE BASICS OF MRI - J.P. Hornak, Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY Multimedia (Text & Images). Frames & No-Frames Versions. For more information see Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science
Chapter Examples from 'The Basics of MRI' include
Chapter 2: The Mathematics of NMR

Chapter 3: Spin Physics

Chapter 12: Advanced Imaging Techniques

MAGNETIC RESONANCE PROGRAMS - S.A. Smith, GAMMA, The National High Magnetic Filed Laboratory, Florida State University Multimedia Simulations/Calculators (Text & Images). "These programs demonstrate the ease in which GAMMA users can put together programs that simulate Nuclear Magnetic Resonance experiments when the sample is in the isotropic phase (liquids)." For more information see Online Programs or GAMMA Home Page
Examples inlcude
Spin Operator Computation

Spin Hamiltonians

RF Pulses

LIQUID NMR ONLINE PROGRAMS - S.A. Smith, GAMMA, The National High Magnetic Filed Laboratory, Florida State University Multimedia Simulations/Calculators (Text & Images). "These programs demonstrate the ease in which GAMMA users can put together programs that simulate Nuclear Magnetic Resonance experiments when the sample is in the isotropic phase (liquids)." For more information see Online Programs or GAMMA Home Page



SOLID STATE NMR ONLINE PROGRAMS - S.A. Smith, GAMMA, The National High Magnetic Filed Laboratory, Florida State University Multimedia Simulations/Calculators (Text & Images). "These programs demonstrate the ease in which GAMMA users can put together programs that simulate Nuclear Magnetic Resonance experiments when the sample is in the isotropic phase (liquids)." For more information see Online Programs or GAMMA Home Page



WBR RELAXATION SIMULATIONS - S.A. Smith, GAMMA, The National High Magnetic Filed Laboratory, Florida State University Multimedia Simulations/Calculators (Text & Images). "These programs demonstrate the ease in which GAMMA users can put together programs that simulate Nuclear Magnetic Resonance experiments when the sample is in the isotropic phase (liquids)." For more information see Online Programs or GAMMA Home Page

Radioanalytical Methods
RADIOACTIVITY IN NATURE - University of Michigan Student Chapter of Health Physics Society, University of Michigan Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Introduction to Radiation or Radiation & Health Physics



WHAT IS RADIOLOGY - Department of Radiology, Beth Isreal HealthCare, Boston, Mass Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Department of Radiology, Beth Isreal HealthCare, Boston, Mass
Examples of Tutorials include
Angiography

CAT scan (Computed Axial Tomography)

Diagnostic X-Rays

RADIATION & RADIOACTIVITY - University of Michigan Student Chapter of Health Physics Society, University of Michigan Multimedia Course/Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Introduction to Radiation or Radiation & Health Physics
Examples of Tutorials from 'Radiation & Radioactivity' include
Alpha Particles

X-Ray Radiation

Properties of Radiation

RADIONUCLIDE HALF-LIFE MEASUREMENTS MADE AT NIST - M.P. Unterweger, D.D. Hoppes, and F.J. Schima, Ionizing Radiation Division, Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) "Table of the half lives of 56 important radionuclides measured with ionization chambers by the Radioactivity Group of NIST. The included half lives range from 1.8›hours to 31.5›years." For more information see the Physical Reference Data; NIST ONLINE Reference Databases or NIST Home Page

Radiocarbon Dating
RADIOCARBON DATING - Author: T. Higham, Radiocarbon Dating Lab., University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). Currently Includes: Basis of the Method; Applications; Sample Submission; Pretreatment; Measurement Methods; Date Calculation; Corrections of C14 Dates; Calibration and much more. For more information see University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand

Scintillation Counting
SCINTILLATION COUNTING SAMPLE PREPARATION GUIDE - Beckman Coulter, Inc. For more information see Scintillation Counting; Instrument Systems or Beckman Coulter, Inc.

Spectroscopy
SPECTROSCOPY - P.R. Young, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Organic Chemistry Online; Organic Chemistry or the Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago
Tutorials include
Infrared Spectroscopy

Mass Spectroscopy

SPECTROSCOPY PROBLEMS USING CHEMICAL MIME TYPES - Robert Lancashire, Department of Chemistry, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Department of Chemistry, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica or University of the West Indies, Jamaica



WEBSPECTRA: PROBLEMS IN NMR AND IR SPECTROSCOPY - C.A. Merlic, Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, UCLA Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). "Interpretation of spectra is a technique that requires practice - this site provides ¹H NMR and ¹³C NMR, DEPT, COSY and IR spectra of various compounds for students to interpret." For more information see Myles Group Home Page or the Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry

Surface Analysis Techniques
SURFACE ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES FOR CHARACTERIZATION OF MATERIALS - Charles Evans & Associates Large Database including: Mass Spectrometirc Techniques; Electron Beam Techniques; and Other Techniques.
Other Databases/Tutorials include
Summary Table of Surface Analytical Techniques

Surface Analysis Tutorials

Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)
TECHNIQUES IN BIOLOGICAL ELECTRON MICROSCOPE (TEM) - R.C. Wagner, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images). "Techniques in Biological Electron Microscopy (B 617) is a graduate -level laboratory course..." For more information see Biology Courses or the Department of Biological Sciences
Some examples from over '18' tutorials include
Preparation of Tissue Samples for TEM

Stereomicroscopy

Freeze Fracture and Etching

Analytical Chemistry Databases
Microscopy Databases
MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS PRODUCTS AND SERVICES - MicroWord Resources and News, MC Services Large resource of Tutorials; Databases; Equipment Manufacturers; and Suppliers of Accessories. For more information see Guide to Microscopy and Microanalysis



MICROSOCOPY AND IMAGING RESOURCES WORLD WIDE - D.W. Cromey, Southwest Environmental Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona For more information see Experimental Pathology Service Core; Toxicology Center Arizona or the College of Pharmacy

NMR Databases
WORLD-WIDE WEB NMR SPECTROMETER (INTERACTIVE) - Director: M.L. Buszko, Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, Institute of Food & Agricultural Sciences, and operated by the Department of Microbiology and Cell Science, University of Florida "The WWW NMR Spectrometer is an essential element in our quest for providing a real, research-grade, NMR system for hands-on use in graduate and undergraduate laboratories." For more information see Magnetic Resonance Laboratory; Institute of Food & Agricultural Sciences or the NMR Information Server

Spectroscopy Databases
ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPIC DATABASE - A. Musgrove, G. R. Dalton, W. C. Martin, E. B. Saloman (NIST); and C. Stern Grant and G. Eichhorn (Harvard-Smithsonian Center f or Astrophysics), National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia. "This database provides access and search capability to critically evaluated atomic spectroscopic data on energy levels, wavelengths, and transition probabilities that are reasonably up-to-date". For more information see NIST Physics Laboratory Physical Reference Data or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
Query field can be accessed by
Element (Energy Levels; Transition Probabilities or Wavelengths)

Periodic Table (Energy Levels; Transition Probabilities or Wavelengths)

Data Query (Energy Levels; Transition Probabilities or Wavelengths)

X-Ray Databases
ANOMALOUS SCATTERING COEFFICIENTS - Biomolecular Structure Center, University of Washington, School of Medicine "The scattering factor data files used to generate plots were calculated using the subroutine library by Brennan and Cowan." For more information see X-ray Anomalous Scattering or Biomolecular Structure Center, University of Washington, School of Medicine



ATOMIC SCATTERING FACTORS FOR THE ELEMENTS - Henke X-ray Scattering Factors, X-Ray WWW Server, Department of Physics, Uppsala University, Sweden Multimedia Hypertext. For more information see X-Ray WWW Server, Department of Physics



COREX DATABASE - X-Ray WWW Server, Department of Physics, Uppsala University, Sweden Multimedia Hypertext. "A database of atomic and molecular core edge excitation oscillator strengths, as described by A.P. Hitchcock and D.C. Mancini, in Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, Vol. 67, No.1 (1994). For more information see X-Ray WWW Server, Department of Physics



ELASTIC PHOTON-ATOM SCATTERING CALCULATORS - L. Kissel & P.M. Bergstrom, Jr., V Division, Physics and Space Technology Directorate, LLNL "The programs and data presented here are useful for evaluating Rayleigh scattering, the contribution to elastic scattering made by the bound electrons of an atom, which dominates elastic scattering for most of the x-ray and ow-energy gamma-ray regimes." For more information see Lynn Kissel's Home Page; Paul M. Bergstrom, Jr.'s Home Page; V Division, High-Energy-Density Physics and Astrophysics or the Physics and Space Technology Directorate, LLNL
Examples include
Anomalous Scattering Factors

Differential Cross Sections: Variable Angle, Fixed Energy

Differential Cross Sections: Variable Energy, Fixed Angle

Differential Cross Sections: Variable Energy, Fixed Momentum Transfer

Total Cross Sections: Variable Energy

Angle Dependence of the Anomalous Scattering Factors

MCMASTER X-RAY DATA - Created by P. Bandyopadhyay (Calculations based on data compiled By W. H.McMaster et. al.; and Fluorescence yield data by M. O. Krause) Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research and Instrumentation, Illinois Institute of Technology Multimedia (Text & Images). "Click on any button with element name to get its x-ray properties. If you give an energy value in the box at the top of the table then you also get x-ray cross-sections at that energy." For more information see Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research and Instrumentation, Illinois Institute of Technology



X-RAY INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER - Compiled by B. L. Henke, E. M. Gullikson, and J. C. Davis, Center for X-Ray Optics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Multimedia (Text & Images). "The Center for X-ray Optics (CXRO) was established in 1984 at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) to develop the capabilities of the x-ray and ultraviolet regions of the spectrum and to develop equipment and techniques which make those capabilities widely and readily available." For more information see Center for X-Ray Optics (CXRO) or Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL). An alternative site is X-RAY INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER
Some examples include
The Atomic Scattering Factor Files

X-Ray Attenuation Length

X-ray Transmission of a Solid

X-ray Transmission of a Gas

X-ray Reflectivity of a Thick Mirror

Transmission Grating Efficiency vs Photon Energy

Bend Magnet Spectrum

Atmospheric Chemistry

Biochemistry

Courses & Textbooks
BIOMOLECULAR STRUCTURES: INTERNET COURSE IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - Örjan Hansson, Lundberg Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, GÖteborg University and Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden Multimedia Course (Text & Images). Chapters include: Amino Acids, Peptides, Proteins, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids For more information see Örjan Hansson Home Page or the Lundberg Laboratory



INTERACTIVE BIOCHEMISTRY (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - E.K. O'Neil & C.M. Grisham, Univeristy of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia Multimedia Course (Text, Images & MPEG's).



MEDICAL BIOCHEMISTRY: BIOC 800 - Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center Multimedia Course (Text & Images). For more information see Internet and Local Resources for Biochemistry or the Biochemistry & Molecular Biology



NETBIOCHEM - Medical Biochemistry Course / NETBIOCHEM (MIRROR SITE) - J. Baggott (Allegheny University of the Health Sciences), and S.E. Dennis (Eccles Health Sciences Library) Multimedia Course (Text, Images & MPEG's). Includes: Heme & Iron Metabolism; Macromolecules; Membranes; Nucleic Acids; Purines & Pyrimidines. Animated and still graphics.

Tutorials
Fatty Acids
FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS AND MODIFICATION - J. Baggott, Department of Biochemistry, Allegheny University of the Health Sciences and hosted by the Eccles Health Sciences Library, University of Utah Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Knowledge Weavers Program; Education or the Spencer S. Eccles Health Sciences Library, University of Utah Health Sciences Center

Ph
ACID AND BASE: Ph TUTORIAL - G. Herring, UBC Chmeistry Department, University of British Columbia, Canada Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see IAcid & Base: Ph Tutorial Home Page; Courseware online or the Chemistry Department, University of British Columbia, Canada



THE POWER OF PROTONS: An Ongoing Attempt to Simplify the Understanding of Calculations involving pH - Robert Lancashire, Department of Chemistry, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Course Related Lecture Material; Department of Chemistry, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica or University of the West Indies, Jamaica

Molecular Modeling
MOLECULAR MODELS FOR BIOCHEMISTRY (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - W. McClure, Carnegie Mellon Universtiy Multimedia (Text, Images & 3D Modeling). For more information see Chime Resources
Tutorial examples include:
Introduction to Glycolysis Intermediates

Introduction to TCA Cycle Intermediates

Chemical Engineering

Courses & Textbooks by Subject
Environmental & Biochemical Engineering
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING AND BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEEERING TUTORIALS: Hypertext Presentations - B. Wayne Bequette, Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Insititute Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more Information see Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Insititute or School of Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Insititute
Examples include

Biochemical Engineering
Introduction Biochemical Engineering Course
Unit Operations in Environmental Engineering
Unit Operations in Environmental Engineering Course - H.R. Bungay

Thermodynamics
GLOBAL PHASE DIAGRAMS - T. Kraska, Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universität zu Köln, Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Germany) Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images). Currently includes: The Boundary States; Equations of State; General, Thermodynamics; General, Global Phase Diagrams; The Binary Phase Diagram Types; and The Global Dimensionless Parameters. For more information see Global Phase Diagrams Home Page or the Institut für Physikalische Chemie



THERMODYNAMICS: CYCLES & FUNDAMENTAL COMPONENTS - Author: E.P. Scott & Created by A. Mahesh, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Loughborough University, U.K. Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images).
Tutorial Examples include
Steam Power Cycle

Compressors

Tutorials
PROCESS TOOLS: CHEMICAL ENGINEERING INTERACTIVE TOOLS & CALCULATORS - Process Associates of America "Most of the process engineering tools provided here are NOT suitable for real-life plant operation and/or design purposes. They are meant as a teaching aid for chemical engineering students and should not be used without applying careful and sound engineering judgement." For more information see Process Associates of America
Some Examples from over '50' Interactive Tools & Calculators include
Single Phase Pressure Drop in Piping

Two Phase Pressure Drop in Piping

Pipe Sizing for Single Phase Incompressible Flow

Pipe Rating for Single Phase Incompressible Flow

TEMA Heat Exchanger Designations

Heat Exchanger Inlet/Outlet Temperature Prediction

Thermal Efficiency of Gas Fired Heaters

Terminal Velocity of a Rigid Particle

Crystallography

Courses & Textbooks
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 101 - B. Rupp, Macromolecular Crystallography, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) Multimedia Course (Text & Images). An Introductory Course. For more information see LLNL Macromolecular Crystallography
Some examples from over '50' tutorials within the course inlcude
An introduction to X-ray crystallography

Our X-ray Diffraction Equipment

Calculation of Electron Density Maps

Protein Structure Basics

CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC TOPOLOGY 101 - C.K. Johnson & M.N. Burnett, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Multimedia Course/Tutorial (Text & Images). Includes: Overvie; Orbifolds; Critical Nets; Lattice Complexes; Cubic Space Group and much more. For more information see Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Examples of Databases online include
Orbifold Atals

LIQUID CRYSTALS - Liquid Crystals Interactive ONLINE Multimedia Course/Tutorials include: Introduction to Liquid Crystals, Liquid Crystal Textures & the History of Liquid Crystals. For more information see Liquid Crystals Online



LIQUID CRYSTAL TECHNOLOGY - Liquid Crystals Interactive ONLINE Multimedia Course/Tutorials include: Liquid Crystal Display Fabrication and Display Driving Techniques. For more information see Liquid Crystals Online

Tutorials
CRYO-CRYSTALLOGRAPHY - S> Parking & H. Hope, Macromolecular Crystallography, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) "XLAT is a Least Squares (LSQ) program for the precise refinement of cell constants." For more information see Crystool Introduction or LLNL Macromolecular Crystallography



CRYSTALLOGRAPHY: Interactive - Switzerland (Project MAC), MIT Project on Mathematics and Computation, MIT Multimedia (Text & Images). "This page allows the user to choose from among the 32 crystallographic point groups, enter the values of the relevant elastic constants, and view the resulting Young's Modulus representation surface." In order to use this package, you must have access to Xmaple and support for HTML forms. For more information see Switzerland (Project MAC), MIT Project on Mathematics and Computation, MIT


INTERACTIVE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE INDEX (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - K.M. Smith & the K.M. Smith Group, Department of Chemistry, UCD Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Porphyrin Chemistry Research - K.M. Smith or Group Pages at the Department of Chemistry
Examples include
Dodecaphenylporphyrin Crystal Structures

Dodecaphenylporphyrin Crystal Structures

THE 3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF NON-PLANAR PORPHYRINS (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - K.M. Smith & the K.M. Smith Group, Department of Chemistry, UCD Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Interactive Crystal Structure Index for the K. M. Smith Group Website; Porphyrin Chemistry Research - K.M. Smith or Group Pages at the Department of Chemistry

Calculators, Applets & Simulations
FOR CRYSTALLOGRAPHY CALCULATORS/APPLETS SEE CHEMISTRY CALCULATORS: CRYSTALLOGRAPHY


FOR MORE THAN "8,000" CHEMISTRY & SCIENCE RELATED CALCULATORS/APPLETS
SEE THE CALCULATORS ONLINE CENTER



SOME EXAMPLES
BR'S CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC WEB APPLETS - B. Rupp, Macromolecular Crystallography, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) For more information see BR's Crystallographic Computing Services or LLNL Macromolecular Crystallography
Examples from over '10' Calculators/Applets inlcude
Calculation of expected anomalous dispersion rations

Structure factors for 1-d structure

CRYSTOOL WORKSHEET: COMPUTING OF A HIGH EFFICIENCY SCREENING PROTOCOL FOR CRYSTALS - B. Rupp & B.W. Segelke, Macromolecular Crystallography, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) For more information see Crystool Introduction or LLNL Macromolecular Crystallography

Electrochemistry

Courses & Textbooks
CHEMISTRY AT THE SOLID-LIQUID INTERFACE - The Compton Group, Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University, U.K. Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see The Compton Group or the Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University, U.K.
Some examples from '6' Tutorials include
Atomic Force Microscopy

Photoelectrochemistry

Calculators, Applets & Simulations
FOR CRYSTALLOGRAPHY CALCULATORS/APPLETS SEE CHEMISTRY CALCULATORS: ELECTROCHEMISTRY


FOR MORE THAN "8,000" CHEMISTRY & SCIENCE RELATED CALCULATORS/APPLETS
SEE THE CALCULATORS ONLINE CENTER

Geoscience Geology, Geochemistry, Geophysics, Mineralology etc.

Inorganic Chemistry

Courses & Textbooks
ATOMIC STRUCTURE OF MATERIALS (3D VRML) - M. Hewat, Institut Laue Langevin, France Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images). "These pages illustrate the 3D structures of inorganic materials" For more information see Welcome to ILL's Diffraction Group home page or the Institut Laue Langevin
Some examples from over '9' tutorials include
Salt: How do Different Sized Atoms Pack?

Zeolite Catalysts and Sieves: How can we Use Structure?

Magnets and GMR Materials: What is Solid State Physics?

INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LECTURES - D. O'Hare, Department of Chemistry, Oxford University, U.K. Multimedia Lectures (Text & Images). For more information see Online Lectures or the Chemistry Information Technology Center
Examples of Lecutres/Posters/Multimedia currently include
Mechanisms of Organometallic Transformations

Inorganic Reaction Mechanisms

The Kinetics of Hydrothermal and Intercalation Reactions

Chemistry Multimedia

STRUCTURES OF SIMPLE INORGANIC SOLIDS - S.J. Heyes, Department of Chemistry, Oxford University, U.K. Multimedia Lectures (Text & Images). For more information see Online Lectures or the Chemistry Information Technology Center
Examples of Lecutres include
Lecture 1: Fundamental Aspects of Solids & Sphere Packing

Lecture 4. Oxide Structures & Networks

Tutorials
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY - Robert Lancashire, Department of Chemistry, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Department of Chemistry, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica or University of the West Indies, Jamaica
Examples of Tutorials include
Coordination Numbers and Geometry

Stability, Chelation and the Chelate Effect

Introduction to Crystal Field Theory (CFT)

Materials Science

Nanotechnology

Organic Chemistry

Courses & Textbooks
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: LEARING BY VISUALIZATION (SHOCKWAVE) - Department of Chemistry, Colby College Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text, Images, Sound & Animation). For more information see Organic Chemistry Student Resurce Page at Colby College or the Department of Chemistry
Some examples from '16' interactive tutorials include
Orbitals

Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution

Sterochemistry - Chirality, Stereoisomerism & Optical Activity

Mass Spectroscopy

AN INTRODUCTION TO BASIC ORGANIC NOMENCLATURE - D. Woodcock, Department of Chemistry, Okanagan University College, British Columbia, Canada Multimedia Course/Tutorial (Text & Images). For more information see Tutorials using 'Hyperactive' Molecules or the Department of Chemistry
Examples from over '15' tutorials Include
Unbranched Alkanes

Alkanols (Alcohols)

EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS IN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY - A. Parrill, Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Chemistry Course Pages or the Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University
Some Tutorial examples Include
Organic Reaction Roadmap

SN2 Reaction Mechanism

Cycloalkane Conformations

Acid-Base Equilibria Tutorial

GENERAL ORGANIC AND BIOCHEMISTRY I and II - James K. Hardy and The University of Akron Multimedia Course (Text, Images and MPEG's). Currently includes: Introduction; Structure of the Atom; The Periodic Table; Ionic and Covalent Compounds; Chemical Eauation and Stoichoimetry; Energy and Chemical Reactions; Solutions and Chemical Reactions; The Nucleus and Radioactivity; Introduction to Organic Chemistry; Slkanes and Alkyl Halides; Alkenes, Alkynes and Aromatics; and Alcohols, Phenols, thiols and Esters. II Includes: Aldehydes and Ketnoes; Carbohydrates; Carboxylic Acides and Derivatives; Lipids and their Biological Function; Amines and Amides; Protein Conformation and Function; Enzyme Catalysis; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Metabolism and Energy Production; Fatty Acid Metabolism; Introduction to Molecular Genetics and Nutrition. For more information see The Virtual Classroom; HORDENET; Chemistry Department or the The Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences



INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY - R. Wiley For more information see Robert Wiley's Website



ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ONLINE - P.R. Young, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois Multimedia Course (Text & Images) covering spectroscopy, stereochemistry and functional group reactions. For more information see Organic Chemistry Online; Organic Chemistry or the Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago



Organic Chemistry Laboratory
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY LABORATORY - James K. Hardy and The University of Akron Multimedia Course (Text & Images). Currently includes: Distribution Coefficients; Extraction; Melting Points; Methylcyclohexenes; Catalytic Hydrogenation; Grignard Reactions; Beilstein Test; Preparation of Butyl Bromide and Oxidative Coupling of an Alkyne. For more information see The Virtual Classroom; HORDENET; Chemistry Department or the The Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences

Tutorials by Subject
Stereochemistry
STEREOCHEMISTRY (CHEMSCAPE CHIME PLUG-IN) - T. Poon, A. Fotiades & the Colby Organic Group, Colby College Multimedia Tutorials (Text, Images & 3-D Modeling). "This web page is designed to help students of Organic Chemistry understand some concepts of stereochemistry." For more information see Organic Chemistry Student Resources or Department of Chemistry, Colby College
Tutorial examples include:
Exercise 4: Comparison Problems

Exercise 6: Chirality Problems

Synthetic-Organic Chemistry
COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY AND ORGANIC SYNTHESIS - H. Borkent, CAOS/CAMM Center, Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen, Netherlands Multimedia Course (Text & Images). "A course to introduce computational chemistry to synthetic-organic chemists, who would like to understand why they got the product they got and not (always) the compound they wanted." For more information see CAOS/CAMM Center, Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen or the Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen (University of Nijmegen), Netherlands

Animations of Organic Reactions
MOLECULAR MOVIES - (SHOCKWAVE) - T. Norberg, Department of Chemistry/Institutionen fÒr kemi, SLU, Uppsalla, Sweden "Molecular Movies is a set of interactive movies, each describing an elementary organic chemistry reaction." For more information see Thomas Norberg's Home Page, Department of Chemistry/Institutionen fÒr kemi or SLU

Applets & Simulations
FOR MORE THAN "8,000" CHEMISTRY & SCIENCE RELATED CALCULATORS/APPLETS
SEE THE "CALCULATORS ONLINE CENTER"
Organic Chemistry Databases
CHEMICALLY SYNTHESIZED OLIGOSACCHARIDES - Glycobiology Group, Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada "This literature review on oligosaccharide synthesis tabulates over 700 glycosidic linkages that have been chemically synthesized in the "popular literature" in the year 1994." For more information see Glycobiology Group, Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada



GAUSSIAN BASIS SET LIBRARY - Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest Laboratory Hypertext. For more information see the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory or Pacific Northwest Laboratory

Organometallic Chemistry

Courses & Textbooks
MECHANISMS OF ORGANOMETALLIC TRANSFORMATIONS - D. O'Hare, Department of Chemistry, Oxford University, U.K. Multimedia Lectures (Text & Images). For more information see Inorganic Chemistry Lectures; Online Lectures or the Chemistry Information Technology Center



ORGANOMETALLIC HYPERTEXTBOOK: CHEMISTRY 614 - R. Toreki, Interactive Learning Paradigms, Inc. & the Department of Chemistry, University of Kentucky Multimedia Course/Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Interactive Learning Paradigms, Inc.; Chemistry 614 Home Page; Chemistry Course Listings or the Department of Chemistry
Examples from over "40" tutorials include
Alkene Complexes

Beta-Hydride Elimination

Hydride Complexes

Physical Chemistry

Courses & Textbooks
CHEMISTRY 130A: SECTION 1 (BIOPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY) - K. Sauer, College of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley Multimedia (Text & Images). Currently includes: Thermodynamics, Molecular Transport and Kinetics. For more information see Biophysical Chemistry Virtual Classroom or College of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley
Examples of Tutorials include
Basic Reaction Kinetics

Enzyme Kinetics

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY: WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF - E.A Fernandes, M. Messina, B.J. Naylor, D.A. Olshove, A.K. Shergill, R.M. Whitnell & K.R. Wilson, Multimedia Chemistry and Education, Department of Chemistry, University of California San Diego Multimedia Course (Text, Images & Large (100's) selection of MPEG's). For more information see Education - Wilson Group or The Wilson Group's Home Page.
"Physical Chemistry" currently includes:
Quantum Mechanics

Air Pollution

X-Ray Diffraction

Molecular Dynamics

Statistical Mechanics

Spectroscopy

Tutorials
BASIC PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY DEFINITIONS - Chemistry Department, University of Missouri- Rolla Includes 32 basic definitions (Ideal Gas Law to Definition of the Commutator). For more information see Chemistry Department or the University of Missouri- Rolla

Applets & Simulations
FOR MORE THAN "8,000" CHEMISTRY & SCIENCE RELATED CALCULATORS/APPLETS
SEE THE "CALCULATORS ONLINE CENTER"

Polymer Chemistry

Courses & Textbooks
POLYMERS AND LIQUID CRYSTAL TEXTBOOK - Case Western University Multimedia Course (Textbook, Images & MPEG's). Chapters Includes: Polymers, Liquid Crystals, Polymer LIquid Crystals, Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystals and much more. For more information see Virtual Textbook or Polymers & Liquid Crystals Home Page



POLYMER CHEMISTRY HYPERTEXT - J. Stoffer, H. Collier, M. Van De Mark, J. Kokorudz, University of Missouri- Rolla Multimedia (Text & Images). "An educational resource compiled by students at the Chemistry Department of the University of Missouri- Rolla." For more information see Chemistry Department or the University of Missouri- Rolla.
Examples from Polymer Chemistry include
Alphabetical Listing of the Concepts

The Polymer Building (The Hall of Elevators)

Tutorials by Subject
Design Engineering
GE DESIGN GUIDES - GE Plastics, General Electric Company Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). "General guidance and recommendations for designing applications and injection molding applications." For more information see GE Plastics

Sectioning & Embedding
ON-LINE GUIDE TO PLASTIC SECTIONING AND EMBEDDING - Delaware Diamond Knives (DDK), Inc., Wilmington, Delaware Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). "You'll find protocols on everything from embedding your samples to some immunohistochemical stains in both GMA and MMA. Delaware Diamond Knives' embedding kits, tungsten carbide knives and diamond wire saws are also described in detail." For more information see Delaware Diamond Knives (DDK)

Tethered Membranes
THE STATES OF TETHERED MEMBRANES - IBM Almaden Research Center Multimedia Tutorial (Text & Images). Currently includes: Extented Introduction, Collection of Abstracts and a Gallery with images and animations. For more information see IBM Almaden Research Center

Tires
THE UNIVERSITY OF TYRES (U.S. Mirror Site) - Pirelli, Italy Multimedia Tutorials (Text & Images). For more information see Pirelli, U.S. Mirror Site or Pirelli Home Page, Italy

Quantum Chemistry

Courses & Textbooks
PRACTICAL EXERCISES IN QUANTUM CHEMISTRY - Department of Chemistry, ETH Zürich, Switzerland Multimedia Course. (Text, Images & MPEG's). Currently includes: Introduction; Compute & Analyze; Glyosal Isomeriztion; The Water Dimer; Woodward-Hoffman Rules; Van der Waals Interaction; Rotation-Vibration Spectrum; Thermochemistry and Kinetics. For more information see Practical Exercises in Quantum Chemistry Home Page or the Department of Chemistry
Examples of Java Applets available include
Fit of Dimerization Energy to Lennard-Jones Potential (JAVA APPLET)

Fit of Energies to 1-D Nuclear Schrödinger Equation and Subsequent Rotational-Vibrational Analysis (JAVA APPLET)

QUANTUM CHEMISTRY - The Center for Computational Quantum Chemistry, University of Georgia Multimedia Course, Tutorials, Lectures etc. (Text, Images & MPEG's). Currently includes: Slater's Rules; First-order Interacting Space; UGA Hamiltonian; Normal-Ordered Hamiltonian; CI Natural Orbitals; NRCI Comments; RECPs; Loop Structure; Energy Conversions. For more information see The Center for Computational Quantum Chemistry or the University of Georgia. The following tutorials and lectures are also available in the Book o'Knowledge:
Examples from Fundamental Theory include
Elementary Quantum Chemistry: A Brief Reveiw of - C.D. Sherrill

Hartree-Fock Approximate Molecular Orbital Theory - J.T. Fermann

Integral Calculations: Introduction to - J.T. Fermann

Relativistic Electronic Structure Theory in Quantum Chemistry - C.B. Kellogg

CONTROLLING THE FUTURE OF MATTER - E.A Fernandes, M. Messina, B.J. Naylor, D.A. Olshove, A.K. Shergill, R.M. Whitnell & K.R. Wilson, Multimedia Chemistry and Education, Department of Chemistry, University of California San Diego Multimedia Course (Text, Images & MPEG's). For more information see Research - Wilson Group or The Wilson Group's Home Page.
Examples include
Electron Control

Nuclear Control

Applets & Simulations
FOR MORE THAN "8,000" CHEMISTRY & SCIENCE RELATED CALCULATORS/APPLETS
SEE THE "CALCULATORS ONLINE CENTER"

Thank "YOU"